Rewharewha (Influenza) Whakamatau

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te whakamātautau rewharewha (rewharewha)?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau rewharewha?
• Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te mate rewharewha?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau rewharewha?
• Tohutoro

He aha te whakamātautau rewharewha (rewharewha)?

Ko te rewharewha, e mohiotia ana ko te rewharewha, he mate manawa e pa ana ki te huaketo. I te nuinga o te wa ka horapa te mate pukupuku rewharewha mai i tetahi ki tetahi mai i te mare me te tiihi. Ka taea hoki e koe te rewharewha ma te pa ki tetahi mata o te rewharewha, ka pa ki to ihu, ki o kanohi ranei.

Ko te rewharewha e tino kitea ana i etahi waa o te tau, e mohiotia ana ko te wa rewharewha. I te United States, ka tiimata te tiimatanga o te rewharewha i te marama o Oketopa ka mutu i te mutunga o Mei. I nga wa rewharewha nei, e hia miriona nga taangata o Amerika e pangia ana e te mate pukupuku. Ko te nuinga o te hunga ka pangia e te rewharewha, ka pangia e te mamae o te uaua, te kirikaa, me era atu tohu koretake, engari ka ora ake i roto i te wiki neke atu ranei. Ki etahi, ko te rewharewha tera pea ka pa te mate kino, tae atu ki te mate.

Ma te whakamatautau rewharewha koe e awhina ki to kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora mena kei te mate koe i te rewharewha, kia pai ai te whakaora i a koe i mua. Ma te maimoatanga wawe pea e whakaiti nga tohu o te rewharewha. He momo rereke nga whakamatautau rewharewha. Ko te mea noa e kiia ana ko te whakamātautau antigen tere rewharewha, he whakamatautau tere ranei te rewharewha rewharewha. Ma tenei momo whakamatautau ka kitea nga hua ka iti iho i te hawhe haora, engari kaore i te tika i etahi atu momo whakamatautau rewharewha. Ma te nui ake o nga whakamatautau taatai ​​ka hiahia pea to kaiwhakarato hauora ki te tuku tauira ki tetahi taiwhanga motuhake.

Othertahi atu ingoa: tere whakamātautau rewharewha, whakamātautau antigen rewharewha, whakamātautau tere rewharewha rewharewha, RIDT, Flu PCR

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai nga whakamatautau rewharewha hei tohu mena he rewharewha koe. I etahi wa ka whakamahia nga whakamatautau rewharewha ki:

• Tirohia mena kua pakaru te mate manawa i roto i te hapori, penei i te kura, i te whare tapuhi ranei, na te rewharewha i puea ake ai.
• Tirohia te momo o te mate pukupuku rewharewha e pangia ana e te mate. E toru nga momo wheori rewharewha matua: A, B, me C. Ko te nuinga o nga whiu rewharewha he wa na te A me / te B ranei nga huaketo rewharewha.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau rewharewha?

Akene kaore pea koe e hiahiatia he whakamatautau rewharewha, i runga i o tohu me nga ahuatanga morearea. Nga tohu o te rewharewha:

• Fever
• Chills
• Ka mamae te uaua
• Te ngoikoretanga
• Ānini
• Ihu koretake
• Te korokoro mamae
• Moro

Ahakoa he tohu rewharewha koe, kaore pea e hiahiatia he whakamatautau rewharewha, na te mea he maha nga keehi o te rewharewha kaore e hiahiatia he maimoatanga motuhake. Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato hauora he whakamatautau rewharewha mena ka raru koe mo nga mate rewharewha. Akene he nui ake to mate ki te mate kino koe mai te rewharewha mena ka:

• Kia ngoikore te punaha mate
• Kei te hapu
• Kei runga ake i te 65 tau
• Kei raro iho i te 5 tau
• Kei te hōhipera

Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te mate rewharewha?

E rua nga huarahi rereke hei tiki tauira mo te whakamatautau:

• Whakamatau Swab. Ka whakamahia e to kaiwhakawhiwhi hauora to tauera motuhake hei tango tauira mai i to ihu, i to korokoro ranei.
• Ngakau Hinengaro. Ka werohia e to kaiwhakarato hauora tetahi wairewa tote ki roto i to ihu, ka tango i te tauira me te momi ngawari.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau rewharewha.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Ka rongo pea koe i te ahua ngau kino, i te tiiti ranei o te korokoro o to korokoro, o to ihu ranei. Kaore pea te ngakau o te ihu i tau. He wa poto enei paanga.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ko te hua pai ka puta koe i te rewharewha. Ka whakahau pea to ratonga hauora to rongoa hei aarai i nga mate rewharewha. Ko te hua kino ka kore pea koe e pangia e te mate rewharewha, ana ko etahi atu mate kino pea kei te puta o tohu. Ka tono pea to kaiwhakaora hauora kia nui ake nga whakamatautau i mua i te whakatau i tetahi tohu mate. Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau rewharewha?

Ko te nuinga ka ora mai i te rewharewha i roto i te kotahi wiki, e rua ranei, mena ka inu rongoa rewharewha raru ranei. No reira kaore pea koe e hiahia whakamatautau i te rewharewha, ki te kore koe e raru mo nga mate rewharewha.

Tohutoro

1. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te rewharewha (Mate): Tamariki, te rewharewha; and the Flu Vaccine [whakahoutia 2017 Oketopa 5; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/ tamariki.htm
2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te rewharewha (Rewhiwhi): Tohu Tiwhikete [whakahoutia 2017 Oketopa 3; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/qa/testing.htm
3. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Pakihi (Rewhiwhi): Maimoa mate o te rewharewha [whakahoutia 2017 Mei 16; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/disease/burden.htm
4. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te rewharewha (mate rewharewha): Nga tohu rewharewha me nga taumaha [whakahoutia 2017 Jul 28; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/consumer/symptoms.htm
5. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te rewharewha (mate rewharewha): Tohumate rewharewha & Tohu [whakahoutia 2017 Jul 28; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/symptoms/index.html
6. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Pakihi (Rewhiwhi): Tere Tohu Tohu Tiwhikete mo te Mate Mate: Nga korero mo nga Tohunga Hauora Hauora [whakahoutia 2016 Oketopa 25; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/diagnosis/rapidclin.htm
7. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Ipurangi]. Te Whare Wananga o Johns Hopkins; Whare Pukapuka Hauora: Influenza (Flu) [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/respiratory_disorder/influenza_flu_85,P00625
8. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Mate rewharewha: Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2017 Hanuere 30; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/ Understanding/conditions/influenza
9. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Nga Whakamatau rewharewha: Te Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 29; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/flu/tab/test
10. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Nga Whakamatau rewharewha: Te Tauira Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 29; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/flu/tab/sample
11. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Mate rewharewha (rewharewha): Taatai; 2017 Oketopa 5 [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/flu/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351725
12. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Te rewharewha (rewharewha): Tirohanga; 2017 Oketopa 5 [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/flu/symptoms-causes/syc-20351719
13. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc. c2017. Te rewharewha (Rewhiwhi) [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/respiratory-viruses/influenza-flu
14. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Tohu Mate Rewewe [whakahoutia 2017 Apr 10; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/influenza-diagnosis
15. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Influenza (Flu) [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P00625
16. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Rapid Influenza Antigen (Nasal or Throat Swab) [whakahua i te 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=rapid_influenza_antigen
17. Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao [Ipurangi]. Te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao; c2017. Nga taunakitanga a te WHO mo te whakamahi i te whakamatautau tere mo te tohu rewharewha; 2005 Hurae [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 11]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.who.int/influenza/resources/documents/RapidTestInfluenza_WebVersion.pdf?ua=1

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.