Te whakamahi i te hāora i te kāinga

Na to mauiuitanga, me whakamahi pea koe i te oxygen hei awhina i a koe ki te manawa. Me mohio koe ki te whakamahi me te penapena i to oxygen.

Ka penapena to oxygen i raro i te pehanga ki roto i nga taika, ka hangaia ranei e tetahi miihini e kiia ana he kohinga oxygen.

Ka taea e koe te tiki taaka nui hei pupuri i to kaainga me nga taina iti hei kawe maau ka haere koe.

Ko te oxygen hāora te momo pai rawa atu hei whakamahi na te mea:

• Ka taea te neke ngawari.
• He iti ake te waahi ka nui atu i nga taika oxygen.
• Koinei te momo hāora tino ngawari ki te whakawhiti ki nga taika iti hei kawe maau ka haere koe.

Kia maumahara ka rere maroke te oxygen o te wai, ahakoa kaore koe e whakamahi, na te mea ka mimiti ki te hau.

He kaitautoko oxygen:

• Kia maumahara kaore i pau te kaha o te hāora.
• Kaua rawa e whakakiihia.
• Me hiko kia mahi. Me matua whai koe i tetahi taakarawa o te hau okana kei mate to kaha.

Kei te waatea hoki nga kaiwhakawhiwhi-whakahaere puhiko.

Ka hiahiatia e koe etahi atu taputapu hei whakamahi i to oxygen. Ko tetahi taonga e kiia ana ko te kano nasal. Ko tenei ngongo kirihou e takai ana ki o taringa, penei i nga karu karu, e rua nga huu ka uru ki o pongaponga.

• Horoihia te ngongo kirihou kotahi, e rua ranei i te wiki ki te hopi me te wai, ka horoi pai.
• Whakakapihia taau kaneta ia 2 ki te 4 wiki.
• Mena he makariri koe, he rewharewha ranei, hurihia te kanunu ina pai katoa koe.

Akene ka hiahia koe ki te kopare oxygen. Ka uru te kopare ki te ihu me te mangai. He pai ake mo te wa e hiahia ana koe ki te nui o te hāora ina ka riri rawa to ihu mai i te ihu ihu.

• Whakakapihia to kopare i ia 2 ki te 4 wiki.
• Mena he makariri koe, he rewharewha ranei, hurihia te kopare ina pai katoa koe.

Ko etahi o nga tangata ka hiahia pea ki te katote transtracheal. He kateti iti ranei te ngongo nei kua whakatakotoria ki roto i to taakawai i te wa o te pokanga iti. Pataihia to kaiwhakarato hauora mo te horoi i te pouaka me te pounamu whakamahana.

Korerohia atu ki to tari ahi, to kamupene hiko, me to kamupene waea e whakamahia ana e koe te oxygen i to kaainga.

• Ka whakahokia wawe e raatau te mana ki to kaainga ki to kaainga mena ka mate te hiko.
• Purihia a raatau nama waea ki tetahi waahi e maama ai to kite.

Korero atu ki to whanau, hoa noho tata, me o hoa ka whakamahi koe i te oxygen. Ka taea e raatau te awhina i nga wa ohorere.

Ma te whakamahi i te oxygen e maroke ai o ngutu, o to mangai, o te ihu ranei. Me whakamakuku ki a ia ki te aloe vera, ki te whakahinuhinu-wai ranei, penei i te K-Y Jelly. Kaua e whakamahia nga hua hinu-hinu, penei i te tiere hinu (Vaseline).

Tonoa to kaiwhakarato taputapu oxygen mo nga urunga pahuka hei tiaki i o taringa mai i te ngongo.

Kaua e mutu te huri i to rere o te oxygen ranei. Korero ki to kaiwhakarato ki te whakaaro koe kaore i te tika te utu mo koe.

Kia pai te tiaki i o niho me o niho.

Kia matara atu to oxygen mai i te ahi puare (peera i te umu hinu) tetahi atu momo whakawera ranei.

Kia mahara kei te waatea te oxygen ki a koe i to haerenga. Mena kei te whakaaro koe ki te rere me te oxygen, mea atu ki te kamupene rererangi i mua o to haerenga e whakaaro ana koe ki te kawe mai i te oxygen. He maha nga rererangi he ture motuhake mo te haerere me te oxygen.

Mena kei a koe etahi o nga tohu kua whakarārangitia i raro ake nei, tirohia i o taputapu oxygen tuatahi.

• Kia mahara ki nga hononga i waenga i nga ngongo me to kawenga hāora kaore i te turuturu.
• Kia mahara kei te rere te oxygen.

Mena kei te pai te mahi o o taputapu oxygen, waea atu ki to kaiwhakarato mena:

• Kei te whiwhi koe i te maha o ānini
• Kei te kaha ake koe i te mataku atu i te waa noa
• He kikorangi ou ngutu, maikuku ranei
• Kei te hiamoe koe, kei te porangi koe
• He puhoi to manawa, he papaku, he uaua, he koretake ranei

Karangahia te kaiwhakarato a to tamaiti mena kei te noho oxygen to tamaiti ana kei roto tetahi o enei:

• Manawa tere atu i to mua
• Ko te pongaponga ihu ka manawa ana
• Kei te haruru
• Kei te kukume mai te uma i ia manawa
• Ngaro hiahia
• He kara pouri, hina, kara kikorangi ranei i nga ngutu, kapia, nga kanohi ranei
• He riri
• Raru ana te moe
• He poto te manawa
• He tino ngoikore he ngoikore ranei

Oxygen - whakamahinga i te kaainga; COPD - hāora kāinga; Mauiui aria aukati tauhohenga - hāora o te kāinga; Te mate mama aukati e mau tonu ana - te hauora o te kaainga; Bronchitis tuuturu - hāora kainga; Emphysema - hāora kāinga; Te koretake o te manawa romahā - te hāora kāinga; Fibrosis pūkahukahu Idiopathic - hāora kāinga; Te mate mama tuukino - oxygen o te kaainga; Hypoxia - hāora kāinga; Hospice - hāora kaainga

Paetukutuku American Thoracic Society. Maimoatanga hāora. www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resource/resources/oxygen-therapy.pdf. Whakahoutia Paenga-whāwhā 2016. I uru atu ki te Hui-tanguru 4, 2020.

Paetukutuku COPD Foundation. Maimoatanga hāora. www.copdfoundation.org/What-is-COPD/Living-with-COPD/Oxygen-Therapy.aspx. Whakahoutia Poutu-te-Rangi 3, 2020. Kua uru atu ki Mei 23, 2020.

Hayes D Jr, Wilson KC, Krivchenia K, et al. Te whakamaimoa hāora o te kāinga mō ngā tamariki. He Aratohu Mahi Haumanu a te Hapori Thoracic Society. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019; 199 (3): e5-e23. PMID: 30707039 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30707039/.

• Te uaua o te manawa
• Bronchiolitis
• Ma'i mate pehanga aukati (COPD)
• Te niumonia, i whiwhihia e te hapori i roto i nga pakeke
• Fibrosis pūkahukahu Idiopathic
• Te mate mama tuukino
• Pokanga kirika

• Bronchiolitis - te tuku
• Ma'i mate pehanga aukati - pakeke - tuku
• COPD - te whakahaere i nga raau taero
• COPD - nga raau taero tere-whakaora
• Te mate mama tuuturu - pakeke - rere
• Te pokanga o te paru - te tuku
• Haumaru hāora
• Te niumonia i nga pakeke - te tuku
• Te niumonia i roto i nga tamariki - te whakaheke
• Te haerere me nga raru manawa

• COPD
• Bronchitis Ma'i
• Fibrosis Cystic
• Emphysema
• Ngakau Kore
• Nga Mate Mate
• Maimoatanga Oxygen