COPD - me pehea te whakamahi i te nebulizer

Ka hurihia e te nebulizer to rongoa COPD hei kohu. He maama ake te manawa ki te manawa i te rongoa ki o pungarehu penei. Mena ka whakamahia e koe he nebulizer, ka puta mai o rongoa COPD i te ahua waipiro.

He maha nga taangata e mate ana i te mate pehanga aukati (COPD) kaore e hiahia ki te whakamahi nebulizer. Ko tetahi atu huarahi ki te tiki i to rongoa ma te kaiwhakangote, he ahua rite tonu te whai hua.

Me te nebulizer, ka noho koe me to miihini ka whakamahi i te waha korero. Ka uru te rongoa ki o pungarehu ka mimiti haere koe, kia hohonu to manawa mo te 10 ki te 15 meneti.

Ka taea e nga waipiro te tuku rongoa me te iti ake o te kaha i te hunga haurangi. Ka taea e korua ko to taakuta te whakatau mena ko te nebulizer te huarahi pai ki te tiki i te rongoa e hiahiatia ana e koe. Ko te kowhiringa o te taputapu ka ahu mai i te mea ka kite koe i te nebulizer he maama ake ki te whakamahi me te momo rongoa e inu ana koe.

Ko te nuinga o nga nebulizers e whakamahi ana i nga kaipatu rangi. Ko etahi ka whakamahi i nga wiri tangi. Ka kiia enei ko "nebulizers ultrasonic." He ata noho ratou, engari he nui ake te utu.

Whaaia enei huarahi ki te whakarite ka whakamahi i to nebulizer:

• Whakauruhia te ngongo ki te compressor rangi.
• Whakakiihia te kapu rongoa me to whakahaunga. Hei karo i nga maringi, kati rawa te kapu rongoa ka mau tika tonu te waha me te heke iho.
• Whakapirihia tetahi atu pito o te ngongo ki te kautuutu me te kapu rongoa.
• Whakakā te miihini nebulizer.
• Tuhia te waha ki to mangai. Kia mau tonu o ngutu ki te taha o te mangai kia uru katoa nga rongoa ki o pungarehu.
• Manawa i roto i to mangai kia whakamahia ra ano nga rongoa. Ko te tikanga 10 ki te 15 meneti te roa. Ko etahi ka whakamahi i te topenga ihu hei awhina i a ratau ki te manawa i o ratau mangai anake.
• Patohia te miihini i te wa kua oti.

Me horoi e koe to nebulizer kia kore ai e tipu nga huakita i roto, na te mea ka mate te mate kino i te paru. He wa roa ki te horoi i to nebulizer kia pai ai te mahi. Kia mau ki te tango i te miihini i mua i te horoi.

Whai muri i ia whakamahinga:

• Horoihia te kapu rongoa me te waha korero ki te wai rere maana.
• Kia maroke ratau ki nga taora pepa ma.
• A muri ake, werohia te nebulizer ka rere te hau ki roto i te miihini mo te 20 hēkona kia mohio he maroke katoa nga waahanga.
• Whakawehea ka penapena i te miihini ki te waahanga kapi tae noa ki te waa e whai ake nei.

Kotahi ia ra, ka taapirihia e koe he hopi rihi ngawari ki te mahinga horoi i runga ake nei.

Kotahi, e rua ranei i ia wiki:

• Ka taea e koe te taapiri i tetahi taahi waiwai ki te mahi horoi i runga ake nei.
• Ruia te kapu me te waha korero ki roto i te wahanga ma te winika ma, kia rua nga waahanga otinga wai mahana.

Ka taea e koe te horoi i waho o to miihini ki te kakahu mahana, haukū kia rite ki te tikanga. Kaua rawa e horoi i te ngongo, i te ngongo ranei.

Me huri e koe te taatari. Ko nga tohutohu e puta mai ana me to nebulizer ka korero ki a koe i te wa e tika ana kia huri koe i te taatari.

Ko te nuinga o nga nebulizers he iti, no reira he ngawari ki te kawe. Ka mau pea e koe to nebulizer ki roto i o tueke peera i a koe e haere ana i te rererangi.

• Kia mau ki to nebulizer kia kapi kia kikii ki tetahi waahi ahuru.
• Whakanohia o rongoa ki te wahi pai, maroke i te wa e haere ana koe.

Karangahia to taakuta mena kei te raru koe ki te whakamahi i to nebulizer. Me waea ano koe mena kei te raru tetahi o enei raru i a koe e whakamahi ana i to nebulizer:

• Te Manukanuka
• Kei te mohio koe kei te reihi, kei te peke ranei to ngakau (palpitations)
• Te manawa poto
• He tino harikoa

Akene he tohu enei kei te nui rawa to rongoa.

Ma'i mate pehanga aukati - nebulizer

Celli BR, Zuwallack RL. Te whakaora i te ngongo. I roto i: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Pukapuka Whakaakoranga a Murray me Nadel mo te Whakaoranga Hauora. 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 105.

Criner GJ, Bourbeau J, Diekemper RL, et al. Te aukati i te tino kino o te COPD: American College of Chest Physicians and Canada Thoracic Society aratohu. Papa. 2015; 147 (4): 894-942. PMID: 25321320 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25321320.

Te Kaupapa Kaupapa o te Ao mo te Paetukutuku Maimoa Mate Tuturu (GOLD) paetukutuku. Rautaki a-ao mo te taatai, te whakahaere, me te aukati i te mate aukati tauhohenga maui: te purongo a te 2019. goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/GOLD-2019-v1.7-FINAL-14Nov2018-WMS.pdf. Kua uru atu ki te Oketopa 22, 2019.

Han MK, Raharuhi SC. COPD: taatai ​​haumanu me te whakahaere. I roto i: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Pukapuka Whakaakoranga a Murray me Nadel mo te Whakaoranga Hauora. 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 44.

• COPD