Kaitito: Janice Evans
Tuhinga O Mua: 1 Hūrae 2021
Rā Whakahou: 18 Noema 2024
Anonim
Wisdom - Whakaaro Whanui
Ataata: Wisdom - Whakaaro Whanui

Ko te ate kua rahi te korero mo te pupuhi o te ate i tua atu i te rahinga noa. Ko te Hepatomegaly tetahi kupu hei whakaahua i tenei raru.

Mena ka whakanui te ate me te paru, ka kiia ko te hepatosplenomegaly.

Ko te pito o raro o te ate ka tae noa ki te pito o raro o nga rara i te taha matau. Ko te pito o te ate he kikokore me te u. Kaore e taea te rongohia me nga maihao i raro o te mata o nga rara, engari mena ka hau te manawa. Ka nui ake pea mena ka rongo te kaiwhakarato hauora i tenei rohe.

Ko te ate kei roto i nga mahi a te tinana. Ka pangia e nga tini ahuatanga ka pa mai te mate hepatomegaly, tae atu ki:

  • Te inu waipiro (ina koa te inu waipiro)
  • Nga metastases mate pukupuku (ka horapa te mate pukupuku ki te ate)
  • Te ngoikore o te ngakau
  • Maaui rongoa glycogen
  • Hepatitis A.
  • Hepatitis B
  • Hepatitis C
  • Te mate pukupuku Hepatocellular
  • Te manawanui o te fructose
  • Mononucleosis whakapehapeha
  • Leukemia
  • Ma'i Niemann-Tango
  • Cholangitis biliary tuatahi
  • Reye mate
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Sclerosing cholangitis
  • Trombosis uaua o te whanui
  • Steatosis (momona i roto i te ate mai i nga raru pūkoro pēnei i te mate huka, te mōmona, me te nui o te triglycerides, e kiia ana ko te steatohepatitis waipiro, ko te NASH ranei)

Ko tenei ahuatanga ka tino kitea e te kaiwhakarato. Kaore pea koe e mohio ki te ate, ki te pupuhi ranei o te mokowhiti.


Ka tirotirohia koe e te kaiwhakarato ka paatai ​​i nga paatai ​​penei:

  • I kite koe i te ki tonu i te puranga ranei i roto i to kopu?
  • He aha era atu tohu tohu kei a koe?
  • He mamae kei roto i te puku?
  • Kei te kowhai mai te kiri (jaundice)?
  • Kei te ruaki ano ranei?
  • Kei etahi waekekekeke he tae-tae, he ma kowhai ranei?
  • Kua ahua pouri ake to mimi i te waa (parauri)?
  • Kua pangia e koe?
  • He aha nga rongoa e inu ana koe tae atu ki te-counter me te rongoa otaota?
  • E hia nga waipiro e inu ana koe?

He rereke nga whakamatautau hei whakatau i te take o te hepatomegaly, i runga i te take e whakapaehia ana, engari ka uru pea ki:

  • Hihi x-puku
  • Ultrasound puku (kia mahia ki te whakaū i te huru mena e whakaaro ana te kaiwhakarato kua rahi to ate i te wa o te whakamatautau tinana)
  • Karapa CT o te kopu
  • Nga whakamatautau i te mahi ate, tae atu ki nga whakamatautau whakaheke toto
  • MRI matawai i te kopu

Hepatosplenomegaly; Ate Whanui; Whakanui i te ate


  • Ate momona - CT scan
  • Te ate me te momona koretake - CT scan
  • Hepatomegaly

Martin P. Whakatata atu ki te tuuroro e pa ana ki te mate ate. I roto i: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Te rongoa Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 146.

Plevris J, Parks R. Te punaha gastrointestinal. I roto i: Innes JA, Dover AR, Fairhurst K, eds. Te Tirohanga Haumanu a Macleod. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 6.

Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM. Hepatomegaly. I roto i: Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM, eds. Rautaki Whakatau Whakatau-Pediatric. Ed 2 Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.


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