Whai muri i te paatata ki te koi o te wai ranei o te tinana

Ka pa ana ki nga koi (ngira) te waipiro ranei o te tinana ka rere te toto o tetahi atu, o tetahi atu tinana ranei ki to tinana. Ka puta pea te whakaaturanga i muri o te ngau aitua me te wharanga koi ranei. Ka puta ano ka pa ana te toto, te waipiro atu ranei ki to kiri, o kanohi, o to mangai, o to papa mucosal ranei.

Ma te whakaatu e mate ai koe ka mate pea koe.

Whai muri i te ngira reera, tapahia ranei te waahi, horoia te rohe ki te hopi me te wai. Mo te pakaru o te ihu, o te mangai, o te kiri ranei, pania ki te wai. Mena ka pa ana te whiu ki o karu, whakamakuku ki te wai ma, te tote, te waikawa kore.

Ripoatahia inaianei tonu te whakaaturanga ki to kaitirotiro, ki te tangata ranei mo te kaiwhakahaere. KAUA E whakatau i a koe ake mena me nui ake te tiaki.

Ka whai kaupapa here to waahi mahi mo nga huarahi hei whai maau i muri i te whakakitenga mai. I te nuinga o nga wa, kei reira he nēhi tetahi atu ratonga hauora ranei kei te mohio ki nga mahi. Akene ka hiahia koe i nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, rongoa, me te kano kano kano tonu. KAUA E whakaroa ki te korero ki tetahi i muri i to whakaaturanga.

Me ripoata koe:

• Te ahuatanga i puta ai te ngarara, te wai ranei
• He aha te momo ngira, taputapu ranei i tuarahia e koe
• He aha te wai i pa atu ki a koe (penei i te toto, te turanga, te huware, etahi atu wai ranei o te tinana)
• E hia te roa o te waipiro ki runga i to tinana
• E hia nga wai i reira
• Ahakoa he toto mai i te tangata e kitea ana i runga i te ngira o te taputapu ranei
• Ahakoa he toto, he wai ranei i werohia ki a koe
• Mena kua pa te wai ki tetahi waahi tuwhera o to kiri
• I hea o to tinana i kitea te waahi (penei i te kiri, te kiriuhi mucous, nga kanohi, te waha, tetahi atu waahi ranei)
• Ahakoa he mate pukupuku te tangata, he HIV, he mate methicillin ranei Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Whai muri i te whakaaturanga, ka tupono ka pangia koe e nga ngarara. Kei roto hoki i enei:

• Hepatitis B C ranei (te mate huaketo ate)
• HIV, te huaketo e pangia ai te mate pukupuku
• Huakita, pēnei i te staph

I te nuinga o nga waa, he iti ake te mate ka pangia i muri o te paahitanga. Engari me ripoata wawe koe i tetahi whakaaturanga. KAUA Taria.

Paetukutuku mo te Mana Hauora me te paetukutuku Arai. Ka koi ki te ahuru mo nga waahi hauora. www.cdc.gov/sharpssafety/resources.html. Whakahoutia i te Hui-tanguru 11, 2015. Kua uru atu ki Oketopa 22, 2019.

Riddell A, Kennedy I, Tong CY. Te whakahaere i nga whara koi i te waahi hauora. BMJ. 2015; 351: h3733. PMID: 26223519 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26223519.

Wells JT, Perrillo R. Hepatitis B. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Ko te Maama Gastrointestinal me te ate o Sleisenger me Fordtran. 10 o nga ra. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 79.

• Whakato mate