Te whakaohooho

Ko te ohooho te ahua kino o te ohooho nui. Ka oho te tangata whakaohooho, ohooho, ihiihi, poraruraru, poraruraru, riri ranei.

Ka ohorere ake ana ka tau te ohooho, ka haere ke ranei te waa. Ka roa pea mo etahi meneti, mo nga wiki, mo etahi marama ranei. Te mamae, te ahotea, me te kirika ka piki katoa te ohooho.

Ko te whakaohooho anake kaore pea i te tohu he raru hauora. Engari mena ka kitea etahi atu tohu, he tohu mate pea.

Ko te ohooho me te rereketanga o te mataaratanga (te whakarereke i te mohio) ka waiho hei tohu mo te moemoea. He take hauora a Delirium, me tirohia e te kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora i tenei wa tonu.

He maha nga take o te ohooho. Ko etahi o enei ko:

• Te inu waipiro te tangohanga ranei
• Tauhohenga mate pāwera
• Te inu haumanu
• Ko etahi ahua o te ngakau, te pūkahukahu, te ate, te mate tākihi ranei
• Te haurangi, te mawehe ranei mai i nga raau taero o te tuukino (penei i te cocaine, mariuana, hallucinogens, PCP, opiates ranei)
• Te whakaeminga hohipera (he maha nga wa e raru ana nga pakeke o te hunga pakeke i te wa kei te hohipera
• Repe repe thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
• Mate (ina koa ki nga kaumatua)
• Tangohanga Nikotini
• Paihana (hei tauira, paitini waro monokona)
• Ko etahi rongoa, tae atu ki te theophylline, amphetamines, me te steroids
• Aitua
• Te ngoikoretanga o te Huaora B6

Ka raru te roro me te mate hinengaro, penei i te:

• Te Manukanuka
• Dementia (pēnei i te mate Alzheimer)
• Pouri
• Mania
• Schizophrenia

Ko te huarahi nui ki te whakatutuki i nga whakaohooho ko te kimi me te hapai i te kaupapa. Ma te ohooho pea ka nui ake te tuponotanga o te whakamomori me etahi atu momo tutu.

Whai muri i te rongoa i te kaupapa, ka taea e nga mahi e whai ake nei te whakaiti i te ohooho:

• He taiao marino
• He nui te whakamarama i te awatea me te pouri i te po
• Nga rongoa penei i te benzodiazepines, a i etahi keehi, he antipsychotics
• Te maha o te moe

KAUA E puritia e te tangata whakaohooho tinana, mena ka taea. Ko te tikanga ka nui ake te raru. Whakamahia nga taapiri mena ka tupono pea te tangata ki te whara i a ia ano, ki etahi atu ranei, kaore hoki he huarahi ke atu hei whakahaere i te whanonga.

Whakapa atu ki to kaiwhakarato kia ohooho koe:

• He roa te waa
• He tino taumaha
• Ka puta he whakaaro, he mahi ranei kei te whara koe i a koe, i etahi atu ranei
• Ka pa ki etahi atu, tohu kore e marama

Ka tirohia e to kaiwhakarato he hitori hauora ka tirotiro i te tinana. Kia maarama ake ai koe ki to whakaohooho, ka paatai ​​pea to kaiwhakarato ki a koe i nga mea motuhake mo to riri.

Kei roto i nga whakamatautau:

• Nga whakamatautau toto (penei i te tatauranga o te toto, te tirotirohia o te mate, te tiro thyroid, te taumata huaora ranei)
• Upoko CT upoko MRI ranei te matawai
• Te weronga Lumbar (tapua tuaiwi)
• Nga whakamatautau mimi (mo te tirotiro mate, tirotiro tarukino)
• Tohu nui (te pāmahana, te pupuhi, te manawa manawa, te toto toto)

Ma te rongoa e pa ana ki te take o to ohooho.

Te noho humarie

Paetukutuku a te American Psychiatric Association. He hihinga Schizophrenia me etahi atu mate hinengaro. I roto i: American Psychiatric Association. Tohu Tohu Whakamatau me te Tauanga mo nga Hinengaro Hinengaro. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: Te Whakaputa Hinengaro Hinengaro o Amerika; 2013: 87-122.

Inouye SK. Delirium i te manawanui tawhito. I roto i: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Te rongoa Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 25.

Prager LM, Ivkovic A. Hinengaro ohorere. I roto i: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, eds. Massachusetts General Hospital Hauora Hinengaro Katoa. Ed 2 Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 88.