Akoranga Cystometric
Ko te rangahau a Cystometric e whanganga ana i te nui o te waipiro i roto i te pounamu ka ite koe i te tikanga kia mimi koe, ka taea ana e koe te mohio ki te kapi, ana ka tino kapi to putea.
I mua i te rangahau cystometric, ka tonoa pea koe ki te mimi (waatea) ki roto i tetahi ipu motuhake e hono ana ki te rorohiko. Ko tenei momo rangahau e kiia ana he uroflow, ana ko enei e tuhia ana e te rorohiko:
- Ko te wa ka timata koe ki te mimi
- Te tauira, te tere, me te haere tonutanga o to awa mimi
- Te nui o te mimi
- Kia pehea te roa i whakawateatia ai e koe to kiri
Ka takoto koe i reira, ka tuu he ngongo angiangi me te ngongo (catheter) ki roto i to puku. Ka whangangahia e te kateter nga mimi e toe ana ki roto i te kahereti. I etahi wa ka whakauruhia he kohinga iti ki to rekerau kia taea ai te mehua i te pehanga kopu. Ko te ine i nga electrodes, he rite ki nga papa piri e whakamahia ana mo te ECG, ka whakanohoia ki te taha o te tuauma.
He ngongo e whakamahia ana hei tirotiro i te pehanga pehanga (cystometer) e piri ana ki te pouaka. Ka rere te wai ki roto i te putea ki te tere whakahaere. Ka tonoa koe ki te korero ki te kaiwhakarato hauora i te wa i te wa i tae mai ai te hiahia ki te mimi me te wa kua kite koe kua kiki katoa to kiri.
I te nuinga o nga wa, ka hiahia pea to kaiwhakarato ki te roanga atu o nga korero ka whakahau ana i nga whakamatautau ki te arotake i to mahi ngongo. Ko tenei waahanga whakamatautau ka kiia he urodynamics he urodynamics oti ranei.E toru nga whakamatautau kei roto i te huinga:
- Ineina te whakamaarama me te kore he katote (uroflow)
- Cystometry (waahanga whakakī)
- Te whakakore i te whakakahore i te waahanga whakamatautau
Mo te whakamatautau urodynamic oti, ka tuu he catheter iti ake ki roto i te kaheru. Ka taea e koe te mimi huri noa. Na te mea he kaitao kei runga i te pito o tenei katote motuhake, ka taea e te rorohiko te mehua i te pehanga me nga rahinga i te wa e whakakii ana to putea. Ka tonoa pea koe ki te mare me pana ranei kia taea ai e te kaiwhakarato te tirotiro i te turuturu o te mimi. Ma tenei momo whakamatautau oti e whakaatu mai nga korero maha mo to mahi ngongo.
Mo etahi atu korero, ka taea te tango i nga hihi-x i te wa o te whakamatautau. I tenei keehi, hei utu mo te wai, ka whakamahia he waipiro motuhake (rereketanga) e whakaatu ana i runga i te hihi-x ki te whakakii i to putea. Ko tenei momo urodynamics e kiia ana he videourodynamics.
Kaore he whakaritenga motuhake e hiahiatia ana mo tenei whakamatautau.
Mo nga kohungahunga me nga tamariki, ko te whakarite ki nga tau o te tamaiti, nga wheako o mua, me te taumata o te whakawhirinaki. Mo nga korero whanui mo te whakarite i to tamaiti, tirohia nga kaupapa e whai ake nei:
- Te whakamatau me te whakarite tikanga whakahaere (3 ki te 6 tau)
- Te whakamatautau i nga tau kura, te whakarite tikanga ranei (6 ki te 12 tau)
- Te whakamatautau taiohi, te whakarite tikanga ranei (12 ki te 18 tau)
He raru e pa ana ki tenei whakamatautau. Ka wheako koe:
- Te whakakii i te tatara
- Whakakuku
- Hinengaro
- Te mamae
- Te werawera
- Me akiaki te ihiihi
- Weranga
Ma te whakamatautau e ahei te whakatau i te take o te koretake o te pounamu.
He rereke nga hua noa ka tika me korerohia me to kaiwhakarato.
Ko nga hua kaore pea i ahu mai i:
- Prostate nui haere
- Mate maha
- Tōngāmimi overactive
- Te kaha o te pounamu
- Whara taura tuaiwi
- Pakaru
- Te mate mimi
He iti ake te tuponotanga o te mate urinary me te toto i roto i te mimi.
Kaua tenei whakamatautau e mahia mena he mate urino koe e mohiotia ana. Ko te mate o tenei wa ka piki ake te taea o nga whakamatautau whakamatautau teka. Ma te whakamatautau ano e whakapiki te kaha ki te hora haere o te mate.
CMG; Cystometrogram
- Anatomia uri tangata
Grochmal SA. Nga whakamatautau a te tari me nga whiringa maimoatanga mo te cystitic interstitial (te mate mamae o te pounamu mamae). I roto i: Fowler GC, ed. Nga Mahi a Pfenninger me te Fowler mo te Tiakitanga Paraimere. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 98.
Kirby AC, Lentz GM. Nga mahi me nga mate o te urinary o raro: te maakuta o te micturition, te whakakore i te ngoikoretanga, te kore o te mimi, te mate mimi, me te mate mamae o te pounamu mamae. I roto i: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Hinengaro Whanui. Ed 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 21.
Nitti V, Brucker BM. Arotake Urodynamic me videourodynamic o te whakakore i te koretake. I roto i: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 73.
Yeung CK, Yang S S-D, Hoebeke P. Whakawhanake me te aromatawai i te mahi o te urinary tract ki raro i nga tamariki. I roto i: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 136.