Tohu Tohutoro Panui Tohunga (AFP)

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te whakamātautau tohu tumo a te AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahiatia ai e au he tohu tohu tumo a te AFP?
• He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP?
• Tohutoro

He aha te whakamātautau tohu tumo a te AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?

Ko te AFP e tu ana mo te alpha-fetoprotein. He pūmua i hangaia i te ate o te pēpi e whanake ana. I te nuinga o te wa he tiketike nga taumata o te AFP i te wa e whanau ana te peepi, engari ka taka ki nga taumata tino iti i te wa o nga tau 1. Ko nga pakeke hauora me tino iti nga taumata o te AFP.

Ko te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP he whakamatautau toto e mehua ana i nga taumata o te AFP mo nga pakeke. Ko nga tohu tumo he matū i hangaia e nga pukupuku pukupuku, e nga kamera noa ranei hei whakautu i te mate pukupuku o te tinana. Ko nga taumata tiketike o te AFP ka waiho hei tohu mo te mate pukupuku ate, te mate pukupuku ranei o nga ovaries, te pukupuku ranei, me nga mate ate kore pukupuku penei i te cirrhosis me te mate ate ate.

Ko nga taumata AFP tiketike kaore i te kii he mate pukupuku, a ko nga taumata noa kaore e whakakore i te mate pukupuku. Na ko te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP kaore i te whakamahia noa hei tirotiro mo te matepukupuku ranei. Engari ka taea te awhina i te mate pukupuku ka whakamahia ana me etahi atu whakamatautau. Ka whakamahia pea te whakamatautau hei awhina i te tirotiro i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga mate pukupuku me te kite mena kua hoki mai te mate pukupuku i muri i to maimoatanga.

Othertahi atu ingoa: katoa AFP, alpha-fetoprotein-L3 Percrau

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ka taea te whakamahi i te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP ki te:

• Awhina ki te whakaahei, ki te whakakore ranei i te tohu mate pukupuku ate ranei, te mate pukupuku ranei o nga ovaries, te pukupuku ranei.
• Aroturukihia te maimoatanga mate pukupuku. Ka piki tonu nga taumata AFP mena ka horapa te mate pukupuku ka heke ka mahi ana te maimoatanga.
• Tirohia mena kua hoki mai te mate pukupuku i muri o te maimoatanga.
• Aroturukihia te hauora o te hunga mate pukupuku, kakā ranei.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e au he tohu tohu tumo a te AFP?

Ka hiahia pea koe ki te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP mena ka puta he whakamatautau tinana me / etahi atu whakamatautau ranei kei te tupono ka pangia koe e te mate pukupuku ate ranei, te mate pukupuku ranei o nga ovaries me te tiimata Akene ka whakahau to kaiwhakarato i tetahi whakamatautau a te AFP hei awhina i a koe ki te whakau i nga hua o etahi atu whakamatautau ranei.

Akene ka hiahia ano koe ki tenei whakamatau mena kei te tukuna koe mo tetahi o enei mate pukupuku, kua oti ranei i a koe te maimoatanga. Ka taea e te whakamatautau te awhina i to kaiwhakarato kia kite mena kei te pai o maimoatanga, kua hoki mai ranei to mate pukupuku i muri o te maimoatanga.

Hei taapiri, akene ka hiahiatia e koe tenei whakamatautau mena ka pangia e te mate ate kore mate. Ko etahi mate ate ka mate koe i te mate morearea ka mate koe i te mate pukupuku ate.

He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP?

Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau tohu tumo AFP.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena kei te whakaatuhia he hua tiketike o te AFP, ka whakapumautia pea he tohu mo te mate pukupuku ate, te mate pukupuku ranei o nga ovaries, te pukupuku ranei.I etahi wa, ko nga taumata tiketike o te AFP ka waiho hei tohu mo etahi atu mate pukupuku, tae atu ki te mate Hodgkin me te lymphoma, nga mate ate kore pukupuku ranei.

Mena kei te rongohia koe mo te matepukupuku, ka maha pea nga wa ka whakamatautauria koe puta noa i ou maimoatanga. Whai muri i nga whakamatautau ano, ka whakaatu pea o hua:

• Kei te piki haere o taumata AFP. Ko te tikanga tenei kei te horapa to mate pukupuku, a / kaore ranei to maimoatanga e mahi.
• Kei te heke haere o taumata AFP. Ma te tikanga pea kei te pai to maimoatanga.
• Ko o taumata AFP kaore i piki, kua heke ranei. Ko te tikanga tenei kei te pumau to mate.
• Kua heke ou taumata AFP, engari kaatahi ka nui ake. Ko te tikanga pea kua hoki mai to mate pukupuku i muri i to maimoatanga.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau tohu tumo a te AFP?

Kua rongo pea koe mo tetahi atu momo whakamatautau a te AFP kua hoatu ki etahi wahine hapu. Ahakoa te mehua o nga taumata AFP i roto i te toto, kaore i te whakamahia tenei whakamatautau kia rite ki te whakamatautau i te tohu tohu tumo a te AFP. Ka whakamahia hei tirotiro i nga raru o te whanautanga kaore he pa ki te mate pukupuku, te mate ate ranei.

Tohutoro

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