Whakamatau AST

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te whakamatautau AST?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau toto AST?
• Ka ahatia i te wa o te whakamatautau toto AST?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau toto AST?
• Tohutoro

He aha te whakamatautau AST?

Ko te AST (aspartate aminotransferase) he hauropi e kitea ana i te ate, engari kei roto i nga uaua. Ka pakaru to ate, ka tukuna te AST ki roto i o toto. Ko te whakamatautau toto AST te mehua i te rahinga o te AST i roto i o toto. Ka taea e te whakamatautau te awhina i to kaiwhakarato hauora ki te taatai ​​i te mate o te ate, i nga mate ranei.

Othertahi atu ingoa: SGOT whakamātautau, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase whakamātautau; whakamātautau transaminase aspartate

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ko te whakamatautau toto AST he maha tonu nga wa e uru ana ki te tirotiro toto. Ka whakamahia pea te whakamatautau hei awhina i te taatai, hei tirotiro ranei i nga raru o te ate.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau toto AST?

Ka puta pea i a koe he whakamatautau toto AST hei waahanga o to tirotiro ia mahi, mena he tohu tohu kino ranei to ate. Kei roto hoki i enei:

• Te whakapairuaki me te ruaki
• Te whakaheke taumaha
• Ngenge
• Te ngoikoretanga
• Jaundice, he ahuatanga ka kowhai i to kiri me ou kanohi
• Te pupuhi me / te mamae ranei i to kopu
• Te pupuhi i o waewae me o waewae
• Mihi tae-pouri, me te / te turanga tuatea-tae ranei
• Ngatata pinepine

Ahakoa kaore o tohu, ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato hauora tetahi whakamatautau toto AST mena kei te tupono koe ki te mate ate. Ko nga take morearea mo te mate ate ko:

• He hitori whanau mo te mate ate
• Inu kaha
• Momona
• Mate huka
• Te tango i etahi rongoa ka mate te ate

Ka ahatia i te wa o te whakamatautau toto AST?

Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau toto AST. Mena kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i etahi atu whakamatautau toto, akene me tere (kaua e kai, inu ranei) mo etahi haora i mua o te whakamatautau. Ka whakamohio atu to kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe mena he tohutohu motuhake hei whai.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ko te nui o te AST kei roto i te toto e tohu ana he mate hepa, he mate ngau, he mononucleosis, etahi atu mate ate ranei. Ko nga taumata AST teitei ka tohu i nga raru o te ngakau, i te pancreatitis ranei. Mena kaore o hua i te waahi noa, kaore i te kii he mate hauora to kei te mate koe. Nga momo ahuatanga ka awe i o hua. Kei roto i enei ko to reanga, to ira tangata, to kai me nga momo rongoa e inu ana koe. Kia mohio koe he aha te tikanga o o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau toto AST?

Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato hauora he whakamatautau toto ALT me to whakamatautau toto AST. Ko te ALT e tohu ana mo te alanine aminotransferase, ko tetahi atu momo hauropi ate. Mena he nui to AST me / ranei ALT, ko te tikanga he ahua kino to ate. Akene he tohu whakamatautau ta to AST o te waahanga whakamatautau mahi ate. Hei taapiri ki te AST me te ALT, ko nga whakamatautau i nga mahi ate e mehua ana i etahi atu whākōkī, pūmua, me ngā matū kei te ate.

Tohutoro

1. American Liver Foundation. [Ipurangi]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Nga Whakamatau Mahi Hinengaro; [whakahoutia 2016 Hanuere 25; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverunctiontests/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Whakawehea Aminotransferase; wh. 68-69.
3. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Whakatauritea Aminotransferase: Te Whakamatau; [whakahoutia 2016 Oketopa 26; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/test/
4. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Whakawehe Aminotransferase: Ko te Tauira Whakamatau; [whakahoutia 2016 Oketopa 26; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/sample/
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha nga morearea o nga whakamatautau toto?; [whakahoutia 2012 Hanuere 6; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha nga Whakakitenga Toto? [whakahoutia 2012 Hanuere 6; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha nga mea e tatari ana ki nga Whakamatau Toto; [whakahoutia 2012 Hanuere 6; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 13]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Te Whakawhitinga Whakawhitinga; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 13]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=aspartate_transaminase

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.