Te toto i te mimi

Toka Te Manawa

• Me pehea te whakamatautau i te toto i te mimi?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha te take me whai toto ahau ki te whakamatautau mimi?
• Ka ahatia i te wa o te toto i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te toto i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Tohutoro

Me pehea te whakamatautau i te toto i te mimi?

Ko te whakamatautau e kiia ana ko te urinalysis ka kitea mena he toto kei roto i to mimi. Ka tirotirohia e te urinalysis tetahi tauira o to mimi mo nga momo momo puoro, matū, me etahi atu matū, tae atu ki te toto. Ko te nuinga o nga take o te toto kei roto i to mimi kaore i te kino, Engari i etahi wa ka whero, ka ma ranei nga toto toto i roto i to mimi, he mate hauora koe e matea ana, penei i te mate whatukuhu, te mate mimi, te mate ate ranei.

Othertahi atu ingoa: microscopic urine analysis, microscopic examination of mimi, whakamātautau mimi, mimi wetewete, UA

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ko te urinalysis, kei roto ko te whakamatautau mo te toto i te mimi, ka mahia pea hei waahanga o te tirotiro i nga waa katoa, ki te tirotiro ranei i nga mate o te mimi, whatukuhu, me te ate ranei.

He aha te take me whai toto ahau ki te whakamatautau mimi?

Akene kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i te urinalysis hei waahanga o te whakamatautau i nga mahi katoa. Akene ka hiahia ano koe ki tenei whakamatautau mena i kite koe i te toto i to mimi, kei i a koe etahi atu tohu o te mate mimi. Ko enei tohu ko:

• Urihi mamae
• Urination pinepine
• Te mamae o muri
• Te mamae o te kopu

Ka ahatia i te wa o te toto i te whakamatautau mimi?

Me kohikohi e to kaiwhakaora hauora to tauira mimi. I to haerenga ki te tari, ka tae atu he ipu ki a koe ki te kohi mimi me nga tohutohu motuhake kia mohio kei te horihori te tauira. Ko enei tohutohu ka kiia ko te "tikanga hopu ma." Kei roto ko nga mahi e whai ake nei:

1. Horoia o ringaringa.
2. Whakapai i to rohe taapiri me te papa horoi i hoatu e to kaiwhakarato ki a koe. Me horoi e nga tane te pito o a ratou ure. Me whakatuwhera nga waahine e nga waahine, kia ma ki mua mai i muri.
3. Me tiimata ki te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
4. Nekehia te ipu kohinga i raro i to awa mimi.
5. Kohikohia i te iti rawa te hekere e rua ranei o te mimi ki roto i te ipu, kia whai tohu ki te tohu i nga moni e hiahiatia ana.
6. Whakamutua te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
7. Whakahokihia te ipu tauira kua tohua e to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake i mua i te whakamatautauranga mo te toto i to mimi. Mena kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i etahi atu mimi, toto ranei, me tere pea (kaua e kai, inu ranei) mo etahi haora i mua o te whakamatautau. Ka whakamohio atu to kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe mena he tohutohu motuhake hei whai.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he morearea e mohiotia ana ka pa te mate urinary he toto ranei ki te whakamatautau mimi.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

He maha nga momo waahanga ka taea te whero i nga toto toto ma ranei i roto i te mimi. He maha nga mea kaore i te awangawanga. Ko te toto iti kei roto i te mimi ka mate pea ki etahi rongoa, mahi korikori, mahi taatai, te pahekeheke ranei. Mena he nui ake te toto e kitea ana, ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato hauora kia tirohia.

Ko te nui ake o nga toto toto whero i te mimi ka tohu pea:

• He mate viral
• Te mumura o te whatukuhu, te tatakahi ranei
• He mate toto
• Te mate pukupuku mo te mate pukupuku ranei

Ko te nui ake o nga toto toto ma i roto i te mimi ka tohu pea:

• He mate kitakita kitakita kitakita. Koinei te take nui o te tatau o te toto toto ma i roto i te mimi.
• Te mumura o te mimi, o te whatukuhu ranei

Kia mohio koe he aha te tikanga o o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te toto i te whakamatautau mimi?

Ko te toto i roto i te whakamatautau mimi te tikanga he wahanga o te mimi urinaryysis. Hei taapiri ki te tirotiro toto, he urinalysis ka whanganga i etahi atu matū o te mimi, tae atu ki te pūmua, te waikawa me te huka, te wehenga o te pūtau, me te tioata.

Tohutoro

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Hemoglobin, Urine; wh. 325.
2. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Te Whakamatau; [whakahoutia 2016 Mei 25; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 4 nga mata]: E waatea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
3. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: E toru nga momo Tirohanga; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/
4. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Me pehea te whakarite? 2016 Oketopa 19 [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
5. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: He aha taau e tumanako atu ai; 2016 Oketopa 19 [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
6. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
7. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Hematuria (Toto i te Urine); 2016 Jul [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/hematuria-blood-urine
8. Punaha Hauora o Saint Francis [Ipurangi]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. He Korero Tuuroro: Kohikohi i te Tauira mimi Hopu Maama; [whakahua 2017 Apr 13]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
9. Te Johns Hopkins Lupus Centre [Ipurangi]. Johns Hopkins Rongoa; c2017. Urinalysis; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
10. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Te Toto i te Mimi; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P01479
11. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Miihiniiti Urinihana; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 14]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.