Nga Whakamatau Ma'i Lyme

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?
• Hei aha ma raatau?
• He aha te take me whai whakamatautau ahau i te mate Lyme?
• Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te mate Lyme?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea ki nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?
• Tohutoro

He aha nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?

Ko te mate Lyme he mate na te kitakita i mauria e nga tohu. Ko nga whakamātautau o te mate Lyme e rapu tohu ana mo te mate i roto i to toto, i te puna cerebrospinal ranei.

Ka pangia koe e te mate Lyme mena ka ngaua koe e te tohu takahi. Ka ngaua koe e nga toiko i nga wahi katoa o to tinana, engari ka ngau nga wahi pakari o to tinana penei i te kokiri, te tumuaki, me nga ringa. Ko nga tohu e puta ai te mate a Lyme, he iti, he iti ano i te puehu puehu. Na kaore pea koe i te mohio kua ngaua koe.

Ki te kore e rongoa, ka pangia e te mate Lyme nga raru o te hauora e pa ana ki o hononga, ngakau, me te punaha io. Engari ki te kitea wawe koe, ko te nuinga o nga mate a Lyme ka taea te whakaora i muri i etahi wiki o te maimoatanga me nga paturopi.

Ko etahi atu ingoa: Lyme antibodies detection, Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies test, Borrelia DNA Detection, IgM / IgG na Western Blot, Lyme disease test (CSF), Borrelia antibodies, IgM / IgG

Hei aha ma raatau?

Whakamahia ai nga whakamatautau mate Lyme kia kite koe mena kua pangia koe e te mate Lyme.

He aha te take me whai whakamatautau ahau i te mate Lyme?

Akene me whai whakamatautau koe i te mate Lyme mena he tohu to mate. Ko nga tohu tuatahi o te mate Lyme ka puta i waenga i te toru ki te 30 ra i muri o te ngau o te tohu. Kei roto hoki:

• He kiri kiri motuhake he rite ki te kanohi-puru (he mowhiti whero me te maama o waenganui)
• Fever
• Chills
• Ānini
• Ngenge
• Ka mamae te uaua

Akene me hiahia koe ki te whakamatautau mate Lyme mena kaore koe e whai tohu, engari kei te tupono koe ki te mate. Akene he nui ake to morearea ki te:

• Katahi ano ka tangohia tetahi tohu mai i to tinana
• I hikoi i tetahi waahi ngahere nui, kei reira nga tohu e noho ana, kaore he uhi o te kiri e whakakakahu ana
• Kua mahi i tetahi o nga mahi i runga ake nei, kua noho nei kua tae atu ranei ki nga rohe raki-te-raki o te raki o te United States, kei reira te nuinga o nga keehi e pa ana ki te mate Lyme.

Ko te mate Lyme te mea tino pai rawa atu i tona tiimatanga, engari ka whai hua pea koe mai i nga whakamatautau ka whai ake. Tohumate tera pea ka kitea he wiki, he marama ranei i muri i te ngau o te tohu. Kei roto hoki:

• Tino ānini
• Pakari kaki
• Te mamae kino o te hononga me te pupuhi
• Te pupuhi i nga mamae, te koretake, te ngau ranei o nga ringaringa me o waewae ranei
• Nga mate whakamaumahara me te moe

Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te mate Lyme?

Ko te whakamatautau i te mate Lyme ka mahia i o toto, i to waipiro cerebrospinal ranei.

Mo te whakamātautau toto mate Lyme:

• Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Mena he tohu o te mate Lyme e pa ana ki to punaha io, penei i te kakii o te kaki me te koretake o nga ringaringa me o waewae ranei, akene he whakamatautau i te wai o te cerebrospinal (CSF). Ko te CSF he wai marama e kitea ana i to roro me to taura tuaiwi. I te wa o tenei whakamatautau, ka kohia to CSF ​​ma roto i nga tikanga e kiia nei ko te weronga lumbar, e mohiotia ana ko te tapahi tuaiwi. I te wa o te mahinga:

• Ka takoto koe i to taha ka noho ranei i runga i te teepu whakamatautau.
• Ka horoia e to kaiwhakarato hauora to tuara ka werohia he rongoa rongoa ki to kiri, kia kore ai koe e mamae i te waa o te mahinga. Ka tukuna pea e to kaiwhakarato he kirimi hei pani i to tua i mua o te weronga.
• Ka tino koretake te rohe o to tuara, ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he ngira kikokore, he tuwhera i waenga i nga vertebrae e rua i to tuaiwi o raro. Ko te vertebrae nga tuaiwi iti e tu ana i to tuaiwi.
• Ka tangohia e to kaiwhakarato he iti o te waipiro cerebrospinal hei whakamatautau. Ka rima meneti pea tenei.
• Me noho marie koe i te wa e unuhia ana te wai.
• Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato kia takoto koe i tou tuara mo te haora e rua ranei i muri o te tikanga. Ma tenei ka aukati i a koe mai i te mate pukupuku a muri ake.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau toto mate Lyme.

Mo te weronga o te lumbar, ka tonoa pea koe ki te tuku i to putea me to whaa i mua o te whakamatautau.

He raru pea ki nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ki te whakamatautau i te toto, ka weroa ranei te lumbar. Mena he whakamatautau toto koe, ka mamae pea koe, ka pakaru ranei i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.Mena i werohia e koe te lumbar, ka mamae pea koe, ka ngawari ranei ki to tua i te wahi i kuhua ai te ngira. Ka raru pea pea koe i te mate pukupuku i muri o te mahinga.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ko nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati (CDC) e taunaki ana i tetahi waahanga e rua-whakamatautau mo to tauira:

• Mena he kino to hua whakamatautau tuatahi mo te mate Lyme, kaore koe e hiahia ki etahi atu whakamatautau.
• Mena he pai to hua tuatahi mo te mate Lyme, ka whakamatautautia ano to toto.
• Mena he pai nga hua e rua mo te mate Lyme a he tohu mate ano to koe, ka pangia e te mate Lyme.

Ko nga hua pai kaore i te kii i nga wa katoa te tohu mate Lyme. I etahi wa, ka taea e koe te hua pai engari kaore he mate. Ko nga hua pai ka kii pea he mate autoimmune koe, penei i te lupus me te rheumatoid rumati.

Mena he pai nga hua o to puhunga lumbar, ko te tikanga he mate Lyme koe, engari akene me nui ake nga whakamatautau hei whakaū i te tohu mate.

Mena ka whakaaro to kaiwhakarato hauora kei a koe te mate Lyme, maana e whakahau te rongoa paturopi. Ko te nuinga o te hunga e rongoa ana i nga paturopi i te timatanga o te mate ka tino ora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo nga whakamatautau mate Lyme?

Ka taea e koe te whakaiti i to tupono kia pa mai koe ki te mate Lyme ma te whai i enei huarahi:

• Kaua e haere i nga waahi ngahere whai tarutaru nui.
• Haere i waenga o nga ara.
• Mau i nga tarau roa ka kuhua ki roto i o puutu, ki to tokena ranei.
• Tukuna he peehi pepeke he DEET ki to kiri me o kakahu.

Tohutoro

1. ALDF: American Lyme Disease Foundation [Ipurangi]. Lyme (CT): American Lyme Disease Foundation, Inc. c2015. Mate Lyme; [whakahoutia 2017 Hakihea 27; whakahuahia 2017 Tihema 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.aldf.com/lyme-disease
2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Mate Lyme; [whakahoutia 2017 Nov 16; whakahuahia 2017 Tihema 28]; [tata ki te 1 mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/index.html
3. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te Ma'i Lyme: Te Aukati i nga Ngau Tick ki te Tangata; [whakahoutia 2017 Apr 17; whakahuahia 2017 Tihema 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/prev/on_people.html
4. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te Maama Lyme: Nga Tohu me nga Tohu o te Mate Lyme Kare e Tukinotia; [whakahoutia 2016 Oketopa 26; whakahuahia 2017 Tihema 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/lyme/signs_symptoms/index.html
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Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.