Strep B Whakamatau

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te whakamātautau a te roopu B?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha te take me whai whakamatautau ahau i te roopu B?
• He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau a te roopu B?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau i te roopu B?
• Tohutoro

He aha te whakamātautau a te roopu B?

Ko te Strep B, e mohiotia ana ko te roopu B strep (GBS), he momo momo kitakita e kitea ana i nga waahanga kai, i nga waahanga mimi, me nga waahanga taihemahema He uaua tonu te puta o nga tohu, o nga raru ranei ki nga pakeke engari ka mate pea ka whanau hou.

I nga waahine, ko te GBS te nuinga e kitea ana i roto i te tenetene me te tuauma. Na ko te wahine hapu kua pangia e taea te tuku i nga kitakita ki tana peepi i te wa e whakawhanau ana. Ma te GBS e mate ai te mate kakā, te meningitis me etahi atu mate kino i roto i te peepi. Ko nga mate GBS te take nui mo te mate me te hauātanga o nga whanau hou.

He tirotirohanga a te roopu B strep mo te huakita GBS.Mena ka whakaatu te whakamatautau he GBS te wahine hapu, ka taea e ia te tango i nga paturopi i te wa e mahi ana ia ki te tiaki i tana peepi mai i te mate.

Ko etahi ingoa: roopu B streptococcus, roopu B beta-hemolytic streptococcus, streptococcus agalactiae, ahurea strep beta-hemolytic

Hei aha te whakamahi?

I te nuinga o nga wa ka whakamahia te whakamatautau a te roopu B ki te rapu huakita GBS i nga wa hapu. Ko te nuinga o nga wa hapu kei te whakamatauhia hei waahanga tirotiro i nga wa katoa mo te whanautanga. Ka whakamahia ano hoki hei whakamatautau i nga kohungahunga e whakaatu ana i nga tohu o te pangia.

He aha te take me whai whakamatautau ahau i te roopu B?

Akene me whai whakamatautau koe i te reanga B mena kei te hapu koe. E taunaki ana te American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists kia whakamatauhia te GBS mo nga wa hapu katoa. Ko te whakamatautau ka mahia i te wiki 36th 37th ranei o te haputanga. Mena ka mahi koe i mua i te 36 wiki, ka whakamatautauria koe i taua wa.

Akene me hiahia te peepi ki te whakamatau i te roopu B ki te whai ia i nga tohu mate. Kei roto i enei:

• Te kirika nui
• He raru ki te whangai
• Raru manawa
• Te ngoikore (uaua ki te ara ake)

He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau a te roopu B?

Mena kei te hapu koe, ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora he whakamaautau kopae he whakamatautau mimi ranei.

Mo te whakamatau pana, ka takoto koe i tou tuara i runga i te teepu whakamatautau. Ka whakamahia e to kaiwhakawhiwhi hauora to kiri iti ki te tango i tetahi tauira o nga puoro me nga wai i to tenetene me to taatai.

Mo te whakamatautau mimi, ka kiia pea koe ki te whakamahi i te "tikanga hopu ma" ki te whakarite kia poke to tauira. Kei roto ko nga mahi e whai ake nei.

• Horoia o ringaringa.
• Whakapai i to rohe taapiri me te papa horoi i hoatu e to kaiwhakarato ki a koe. Hei horoi, whakatuwherahia to labia ka horoi i mua ki muri.
• Me tiimata ki te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
• Nekehia te ipu kohinga i raro i to awa mimi.
• Kohikohia i te iti rawa te hekere e rua ranei o te mimi ki roto i te ipu, kia whai tohu ki te tohu i te nui.
• Whakamutua te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
• Whakahokihia te ipu tauira kua tohua e to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Mena kei te hiahia whakamatautauria to peepi, tera pea ka whakamatautauria e te kaiwhakarato te toto, te tuaina ranei.

Mo te whakamatautau toto, Ka whakamahia e te tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi ngira iti hei tango i tetahi tauira toto mai i te rekereke o to peepi. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Ka ngaua pea e to peepi te ngau o te ngira ina puta atu te ngira ki waho.

He tapua tuaiwi, e mohiotia ana ko te weronga lumbar, he whakamatautau e kohi ana ka titiro ki te wai tuaiwi, te wai maama e karapoti ana i te roro me te taura tuaiwi. I te wa o te mahinga:

• He nēhi, he atu ratonga hauora ranei, ka pupuri i to peepi i te tuunga kopiko.
• Ma te kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora e horoi i to tua o to peepi, ka werohia he rongoa rongoa ki roto i te kiri, kia kore ai e mamae to peepi i te waa e whakahaerehia ana. Ka waiho pea e te kaiwhakawhiwhi he kirikiri pani ki to tua o to peepi i mua i tenei werohanga.
• Ka taea pea e te kaiwhakarato te tuku i te peepi ki to peepi me te / / kia mamae ranei te mamae hei awhina i a ia kia pai ake tana aro ki te whakahaere.
• Ka tino koretake te rohe o muri, ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he ngira kikokore, he tuwhera i waenga i nga vertebrae e rua i te tuaiwi o raro. Ko te vertebrae nga tuaiwi iti e tu ana i te tuaiwi.
• Ka tangohia e te kaiwhakarato he iti o te waipiro cerebrospinal hei whakamatautau. Ka rima meneti pea tenei.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe i nga whakaritenga motuhake mo nga whakamatautau a te roopu B.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he raru ki a koe mai i te maama, te whakamatautau mimi ranei. Ka mamae pea to peepi, he maru ranei i muri o te whakamatautau toto, engari me tere te haere. Ka mamae pea to peepi i muri i te tapahi o te tuaiwi, engari kaua e roa. He iti ano pea te mate o te mate ka paheke toto ranei i muri i te paina tuaiwi.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena kei te hapu koe ka kitea he huakita GBS koe, ka tukuna he paturopi ki a koe (na IV) i te wa e whanau ana, e wha haora pea i mua i te wa e tukuna ai koe. Ma tenei ka aukati koe i te tuku i nga kitakita ki to peepi. Ko te tango i nga paturopi i mua atu i to haputanga kaore e whai hua, na te mea ka tere te tipu o te kitakita. He pai ake hoki te tango i nga paturopi i roto i to uaua, kaua ki te waha.

Kaore pea koe e hiahia ki nga paturopi mena kei te whakamahere koe i te waahanga mai i te waahanga Cesarean (waahanga-C). I te wa o te waahanga C, ka whanau te peepi ma te kopu o te whaea kaore i te waa. Engari me whakamatautauria koe i te wa e hapu ana ka haere pea koe ki te whanau i mua i to waahanga C-waahanga kua whakaritea.

Mena ko nga hua o to peepi e whakaatu ana he mate GBS, ka tukuna ia ki nga rongoa paturopi. Mena kei te whakapae to kaiwhakarato i te mate GBS, ka taea e ia te manaaki i to peepi i mua i te wa e waatea ana nga kitenga o nga whakamatautau. Na te mea ko te GBS ka mate pea i te mate kino ranei.

Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua, mo nga hua ranei o to peepi, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau i te roopu B?

Ko te Strep B tetahi momo o te kitakita strep. Ko etahi momo taatai ​​ka mate nga momo mate katoa. Kei roto i enei ko te strep A, e puta ai te korokoro o te korokoro, me te streptococcus pneumoniae, koinei tonu te momo o te mate ponia. Ka taea hoki e te mateakita Streptococcus pneumonia te mate i te taringa, te hara, me te toto.

Tohutoro

1. ACOG: Te Whare Wananga o Amerika mo nga Kaimahi Tuturu me nga Whaahine [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: Te Kaareti Amerikana mo nga Kaimahi Tuturu me nga Whaahine; c2019. Rōpū B Strep me te Wā hapū; 2019 Jul [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Group-B-Strep-and-Pregnancy
2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Rōpū B Strep (GBS): Ārai; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/groupbstrep/about/prevention.html
3. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Rōpū B Strep (GBS): Nga Tohu me nga Tohu; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/groupbstrep/about/symptoms.html
4. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Laboratory Streptococcus: Streptococcus pneumoniae; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/streplab/pneumococcus/index.html
5. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Ko te Hauora a nga Kaikarore: Ma te Mate Mate Pocococcal; [whakahoutia 2014 Akuhata 5; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/diseases/pneumococcal-disease-streptococcus-pneumoniae
6. Manaakitanga Intermountain: Whare Hauora Tamariki Tuatahi [Ipurangi]. Taone Roto: Hauora Intermountain; c2019. Lumbar Punga i roto i te whanau Hou; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://intermountainhealthcare.org/ext/Dcmnt?ncid=520190573
7. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2019. Ahurea Toto; [whakahoutia 2019 Sep 23; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/blood-cultural
8. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2019. Te Matapihi Rangatahi B Strep (GBS) Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2019 Mei 6; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/prenatal-group-b-strep-gbs-screening
9. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2019. Ahurea Urino; [whakahoutia 2019 Sep 18; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/urine-cultural
10. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Hauora: Ropu B Streptococcus Mate i nga Peepi; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=90&contentid=P02363
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12. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. He Korero Hauora: Ropu B Streptococcal Infections i Nga Tamariki Hou: Kaupapa Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2018 Dec 12; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/group-b-streptococcal-infections-in-newborns/zp3014spec.html
13. Nga Aratohu a te WHO mo te Tuhi Toto: Nga Mahi Pai i te Phlebotomy [Ipurangi]. Geneva (SUI): Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao; c2010. 6. Te whakaheke toto toto tamaiti me te whakawhanau; [whakahua 2019 Nov 15]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK138647

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.