Kaitito: Clyde Lopez
Tuhinga O Mua: 24 Hūrae 2021
Rā Whakahou: 15 Noema 2024
Anonim
Beta 2 Microglobulin (B2M) Whakamatau Whakamatau Tumor - Rongoā
Beta 2 Microglobulin (B2M) Whakamatau Whakamatau Tumor - Rongoā

Toka Te Manawa

He aha te whakamātautau tohu tumo beta-2 microglobulin?

Ko tenei whakamatautau ka whanganga i te nui o te pūmua e kīa ana ko beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) kei roto i te toto, te mimi, te waipiro cerebrospinal (CSF) ranei. Ko te B2M tetahi momo tohu tohu pukupuku. Ko nga tohu tumo he matū i hangaia e nga pukupuku pukupuku, e nga kamera noa ranei hei whakautu i te mate pukupuku o te tinana.

B2M e kitea ana i runga i te mata o te maha o nga ruma ka tukuna ki roto i te tinana. Ko te hunga hauora he B2M te rahi o o raatau toto me te mimi.

  • Ko nga taangata he pukupuku o te wheua wheua me te toto he maha nga taumata B2M kei roto i o raatau toto, mimi ranei. Ko enei mate pukupuku he maha nga myeloma, lymphoma, me te kanisā.
  • Ko te nui o te B2M i te waipiro cerebrospinal ka tohu kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki te roro me / te taura tuaiwi ranei.

Kaore i te whakamahia te whakamatautau tohu tumo B2M hei whakatau mate pukupuku. Engari ka taea te whakarato i nga korero tuuturu mo to matepukupuku, tae atu ki te nui o te mate me te whanake pea a tona wa.

Ko etahi atu ingoa: katoatanga beta-2 microglobulin, β2-microglobulin, B2M


Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ko te whakamātautau tohu tumo beta-2 microglobulin ka tukuna i nga wa katoa ki nga taangata kua tohua he mate pukupuku o te wheua wheua toto ranei. Ka whakamahia pea te whakamatautau ki:

  • Tirohia te kaha o te mate pukupuku me te mea kua horapa. Ko tenei mahinga e mohiotia ana ko te waahi pukupuku. Ka piki ake te atamira, ka nui haere te matepukupuku.
  • Matapaetia te whanaketanga mate me te arahi i te maimoatanga.
  • Tirohia mena e whai hua ana te whakaora mate pukupuku.
  • Tirohia mena kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki te roro me te taura tuaiwi.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau tohu tumo beta-2 microglobulin?

Ka hiahia pea koe ki tenei whakamatautau mena kua kitea e koe he maha nga myeloma, lymphoma, leukemia ranei. Ka taea e te whakamatautau te whakaatu i te ahua o to mate pukupuku, mena kei te pai to maimoatanga mate pukupuku.

He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau tohu tumo beta-2 microglobulin?

Ko te whakamatautau beta-2 microglobulin te tikanga he whakamatautau toto, engari ka taea te whakawhiwhia kia 24-haora te whakamātautau mimi, kia rite ranei ki te wetewete cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).


Hei whakamatautau toto, ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Mo te tauira mimi 24-haora, ma to kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora, ma to tohunga ranei o te whare taiwhanga koe e kawe te ipu ki te kohi mimi me nga tohutohu mo te kohi me te penapena i o tauira. Ko te whakamātautau tauira mimi 24 haora te tikanga e whai ake nei:

  • Whakakahoretia to peepapa i te ata ka panu atu i te mimi. Tuhia te waa.
  • Mo nga haora 24 e whai ake nei, penapenahia o mimi katoa ki roto i te ipu kua tukuna.
  • Raua atu to ipu mimi ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao, ki te pouaka whakamātao ranei me te huka.
  • Whakahokihia te ipu ipu ki to tari tari hauora, ki te whare taiwhanga ranei kua tohua.

Mo te wetewete cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), ka kohia he tauira wai inu tuaiwi i roto i tetahi tikanga e kiia ana ko te tapahi tuaiwi (e mohiotia ana ko te weronga lumbar). Ko te tapahi tuaiwi ka mahia i te hohipera. I te wa o te mahinga:


  • Ka takoto koe i to taha ka noho ranei i runga i te teepu whakamatautau.
  • Ka horoia e to kaiwhakarato hauora to tuara ka werohia he rongoa rongoa ki to kiri, kia kore ai koe e mamae i te waa o te mahinga. Ka tukuna pea e to kaiwhakarato he kirimi hei pani i to tua i mua o te weronga.
  • Ka tino koretake te rohe o to tuara, ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he ngira kikokore, he tuwhera i waenga i nga vertebrae e rua i to tuaiwi o raro. Ko te vertebrae nga tuaiwi iti e tu ana i to tuaiwi.
  • Ka tangohia e to kaiwhakarato he iti o te waipiro cerebrospinal hei whakamatautau. Ka rima meneti pea tenei.
  • Me noho marie koe i te wa e unuhia ana te wai.
  • Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato kia takoto koe i tou tuara mo te haora e rua ranei i muri o te tikanga. Ma tenei ka aukati i a koe mai i te mate pukupuku a muri ake.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau toto, mimi ranei.

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te taatai ​​CSF, engari ka tono pea koe kia tukuna atu to putea me to whaa i mua o te whakamatautau.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ki te whai i te toto, i te mimi ranei. Whai muri i te whakamatautau toto, ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i kuhua ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

He iti noa te tuponotanga ki te paina i te tuaiwi. Akene he iti ake to pehanga, pehanga ranei ka whakauruhia te ngira. Whai muri i te whakamātautau, ka mamae pea koe, e kiia ana ko te mamae o muri-muri. Tata ki te kotahi mai i te tekau nga taangata ka pāngia e te mamae o muri. Ka roa pea tenei mo etahi haora neke atu ranei ki te wiki neke atu ranei. Mena he mamae to upoko ka roa atu i te maha o nga haora, korero atu ki to kaiwhakarato hauora. Ka taea pea e ia te whakarato maimoatanga hei whakaora i te mamae. Ka mamae pea koe, ka ngawari ranei ki to tua i te pae i kuhua ai te ngira. Akene he mate toto koe kei te papaanga.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena i whakamahia te whakamatautau kia kitea he pehea te pai o to matepukupuku (waahi mate pukupuku), ka kitea pea i nga hua te nui o te mate pukupuku kei roto i to tinana mena ka horapa pea.

Mena i whakamahia te whakamatautau B2M hei tirotiro he pehea te pai o te maimoatanga, ka puta pea o hua:

  • Kei te piki haere o taumata B2M. Ko te tikanga tenei kei te horapa to mate pukupuku, a / kaore ranei to maimoatanga e mahi.
  • Kei te heke o au taumata B2M. Ma te tikanga pea kei te pai to maimoatanga.
  • Ko o taumata B2M kaore i piki, kua heke ranei. Ko te tikanga tenei kei te pumau to mate.
  • Kua heke ou taumata B2M, engari ka neke ake ka piki ake. Ko te tikanga pea kua hoki mai to mate pukupuku i muri i to maimoatanga.

Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau beta-2 microglobulin whakamātautau pukupuku tumo?

Ko nga whakamatautau beta-2 microglobulin kaore i te whakamahia hei whakamatautau tohu pukupuku mo nga tuuroro mate pukupuku. I etahi wa ka whangangahia te taumata B2M ki:

  • Tirohia te kino o te whatukuhu o te hunga whai mate mate tarai.
  • Tirohia mena kua pa te roro me te taura tuaiwi ranei ki te mate viral, penei i te HIV / AIDS.
  • Tirohia mena kua piki te mate ki nga taangata he maha nga sclerosis, he mate tawhito e pa ana ki te roro me te taura tuaiwi.

Tohutoro

  1. Hauora Allina [Ipurangi]. Minneapolis: Hauora Allina; Beta 2 inenga microglobulin; [whakahoutia 2016 Maehe 29; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://account.allinahealth.org/library/content/49/150155
  2. American Cancer Society [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Te Whakatuu Mate Mate pukupuku; [whakahoutia 2015 Maehe 25; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.org/treatment/ Understanding-your-diagnosis/staging.html
  3. American Cancer Society [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Nga waahanga Myeloma maha; [whakahoutia 2018 Pepuere 28; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/multiple-myeloma/detection-diagnosis-staging/staging.html
  4. Bagnoto F, Durastanti V, Finamore L, Volante G, Millefiorini E. Beta-2 microglobulin me te neopterin hei tohu mo te mahi mate i te maha o te sclerosis. Neurol Sci [Ipurangi]. 2003 Tihema [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jul 28] ;; 24 (5): s301 – s304. Wātea mai i: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10072-003-0180-5
  5. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. 24-Haora Urine Tauira; [whakahoutia 2017 Jul 10; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  6. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Beta-2 Maakahi Maakuku Microglobulin; [whakahoutia 2018 Hanu 24; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/beta-2-microglobulin-kidney-disease
  7. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Panui Tumoro Beta-2 Microglobulin; [whakahoutia 2017 Tihema 4; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/beta-2-microglobulin-tumor-marker
  8. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Te Tiwhikete Whaakawa Cerebrospinal (CSF); [whakahoutia 2018 Pepuere 2; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cerebrospinal-fluid-csf-analysis
  9. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Sclerosis maha; [whakahoutia 2018 Mei 16; cited 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/multiple-sclerosis
  10. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Myeloma maha: Taatai ​​me te maimoatanga; 2017 Tihema 15 [whakahua 2018 Jul 28]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/multiple-myeloma/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353383
  11. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1995–2018. ID Whakamatautau: B2M: Beta-2 Microglobulin (Beta-2-M), Serum: Haumanu me te whakamaoritanga; [cited 2018 Jul 28]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9234
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Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.

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