Kaitito: Virginia Floyd
Tuhinga O Mua: 10 Here-Turi-Kōkā 2021
Rā Whakahou: 17 Noema 2024
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Toka Te Manawa

He aha te pania o te toto?

Ko te pania toto he tauira o te toto e whakamatautauria ana i runga i te reti e tino rongohia ana. Mo te whakamatautau whakaheke toto, ka tirotirohia e te tohunga ngaiotanga te retireti i raro i te miihini iti ka tirohia te rahinga, te ahua, me te maha o nga tuumomo toto rereke. Kei roto i enei:

  • Whero toto whero, e kawe ana i te hāora mai i ō pūkahukahu ki te toenga o to tinana
  • Nga toto toto ma, e whawhai mate
  • Papamahi, hei awhina i o toto kia ngau

He maha nga whakamatautau toto e whakamahi ana i te rorohiko ki te tarai i nga hua. Mo te whakaheke toto, ka tirohia e te tohunga umanga nga raru toto toto kaore pea e kitea i runga i te wetewete rorohiko.

Ko etahi ingoa: perearal smear, peripheral blood film, smear, film film, rereketanga a-ringa, slide rerekee, morphology o te toto, te taatai ​​toto

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai te whakamatautau pani toto hei awhina i nga mate toto.

He aha i hiahia ai ahau ki te pania toto?

Akene he hiahia whakaheke toto koe mena he rereke nga hua i puta i te tatauranga toto (CBC). Ko te CBC he whakamatautau i nga wa katoa e whanganga ana i nga waahanga rereke o to toto. Ka whakahau pea to kaiwhakarato hauora kia pania te toto mena he tohu koe o te mate toto. Ko enei tohu ko:


  • Ngenge
  • Jaundice, he ahuatanga ka kowhai i to kiri me ou kanohi
  • Kiri kiri
  • Ko te whakaheke toto, tae atu ki te heke o te ihu
  • Fever
  • Te mamae mamae

Hei taapiri, akene he mate toto koe mena kua pa atu koe ki nga tiiti, kua haere ranei koe ki tetahi whenua whanake, ki te whakaaro ranei to kaiwhakarato hauora he mate koe na te werau, penei i te mate pukupuku. Ka kitea pea nga taangata ina tirohia te pania o te toto i raro i te miihini.

Ka ahatia i te wa e paheke ana te toto?

Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakaheke toto. Mena kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i etahi atu whakamatautau toto, akene me tere (kaua e kai, inu ranei) mo etahi haora i mua o te whakamatautau. Ka whakamohio atu to kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe mena he tohutohu motuhake hei whai.


He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ka whakaatuhia o hua ka kitea he pai, he kore noa ranei o toto toto. Ka whai hua ke atu koe mo nga toto toto whero, nga toto toto ma, me nga papara.

Mena kaore i te noa nga hua o te toto toto whero, ka tohu pea:

  • Anemia
  • Anemia mate pukupuku mate
  • Anemia hemolytic, he momo anemia hei whakangaro i nga kiri toto whero i mua i te whakakapi, ka waiho te tinana kaore i te rahi nga toto toto whero e ora ana.
  • Talalemia
  • Nga mate pukupuku wheua

Mena kaore he maamaa nga hua o te toto toto ma, ka tohu pea:

  • Mate
  • Mate pāwera
  • Leukemia

Mena kaore he hua noa o hua pereti, ka tohu pea te thrombocytopenia, he ahuatanga e heke iho ana to toto i te maha o nga peara.


Korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora kia mohio ake koe mo o hua.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano e hiahia ana ahau kia mohio mo te pakaru o te toto?

Kaore pea i te haangai te toto i te maha o nga korero hei whakaatu maau ki to kaiwhakaora hauora. Mena kaore i te noa nga hua o te whakaheke toto, ka whakahau pea pea to kaiwhakarato.

Tohutoro

  1. Bain B. Taatai ​​mai i te Toto Toto. N Engl J Med [Ipurangi]. 2005 Akuhata 4 [whakahua 2017 Mei 26]; 353 (5): 498-507. Wātea mai i: http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMra043442
  2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Pania Toto; 94–5 p.
  3. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Te Toto Toto: Nga Uiui Noa [whakahoutia 2015 Pepu 24; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-smear/tab/faq
  4. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Te Toto Toto: Te Whakamatautau [whakahoutia 2015 Pepu 24; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-smear/tab/test
  5. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Te Toto Toto: Te Tauira Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2015 Pepu 24; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-smear/tab/sample
  6. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Jaundice [whakahoutia 2016 Sep 16; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/ Understanding/conditions/jaundice
  7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Momo Whakamatau Toto [whakahoutia 2012 Jan 6; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
  8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha nga morearea o nga whakamatautau toto? [whakahoutia 2012 Hanuere 6; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
  9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha te Hemolytic Anemia? [whakahoutia 2014 Maehe 21; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia
  10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha te Thrombocytopenia? [whakahoutia 2012 Sep 25; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/thrombocytopenia
  11. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He Aha Me Tono Ki Nga Toto Toto [whakahoutia 2012 Hanu 6; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  12. Hauora UF: Te Whare Waananga o Florida Hauora [Ipurangi]. Whare Waananga o Florida; c2017. Whakaheke Toto: Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2017 Haratua 26; whakahuahia 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://ufhealth.org/blood-smear
  13. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Blood Smear [whakahua 2017 Mei 26]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID;=blood_smear

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.

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