Nga Whakamatau Take Tino

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha nga whakamātautau tauwehenga whakatoi?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau whakamatau?
• Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te kohinga tauwehenga?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• Tohutoro

He aha nga whakamātautau tauwehenga whakatoi?

Ko nga take o te kohiwi he pūmua i roto i te toto hei awhina i te whakaheke toto. He maha nga rereketanga o to toto i roto i o toto. Ka pokaia koe tetahi atu whara ranei ka mate te toto, ka mahi tahi o take whakawai kia rite ai te whakaheke toto. Ma te kaakahu e aukati i a koe kia nui rawa atu te whakaheke toto. Ko tenei mahinga e kiia ana ko te cascade coagulation.

Ko nga whakamātautau tauwehenga kohinga toto he whakamatautau toto e tirotiro ana i te mahinga o tetahi, o neke atu ranei o o take whakawai. Ko nga ahuatanga o te kohiwi e mohiotia ana e nga nama Romana (I, II VIII, me etahi atu), ma te ingoa ranei (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, me etahi atu). Mena kua ngaro, kua he ranei tetahi o o take, ka mate pea te toto toto kore, i muri o te wharanga.

Ko etahi ingoa: ko te tauwehenga toto, ko te tauwehenga tauwehe, ko te tauwehe tauwehe ma te nama (Tauwehenga I, Wahanga II, Wahanga VIII, me etahi atu.) Ma te ingoa ranei (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, hemophilia B, me etahi atu)

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai tetahi whakamatautau whakamatau kia mohio ai koe ka raru koe ki etahi o o take whakawai. Mena ka kitea he raru, akene he mate koe e mohiotia ana ko te mate toto. He rereke nga momo mate toto. He tino onge te mate toto. Ko te mate toto tino rongonui e mohiotia ana ko te hemophilia. Ko te hemophilia ka puta i te wa e ngaro ana, e ngoikore ranei nga ahuatanga o te kohinga VIII, o te IX ranei.

Ka whakamatautauria koe mo tetahi atu ranei waahanga i te wa kotahi.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau whakamatau?

Akene ka hiahiatia e koe tenei whakamatautau mena he hitori o te whanau kei te mate toto koe. Ko te nuinga o nga mate toto kua heke. Ko te tikanga ka heke mai i o maatua, o maatua ranei.

Akene ka hiahiatia ano e koe tenei whakamatautau mena ka whakaaro to kaiwhakarato hauora he mate toto koe kaore tuku iho. Ahakoa he rereke, etahi atu take o te mate toto ka uru ki:

• Te mate ate
• Te ngoikoretanga o te Huaora K
• Nga rongoa whakaheke toto

Hei taapiri, akene he tohu whakamatautau kei roto i a koe mena he tohu o te mate toto. Kei roto i enei:

• He kaha te whakaheke toto i muri o te wharanga
• Maru ngawari
• Te pupuhi
• Te mamae me te pakari
• He whakaheke toto kaore e mohiotia. I etahi mate toto, ka heke te toto, nui atu i te iti. He morearea pea tenei, na te mea ka haere te poka toto ki to tinana, ka mate pea te ngakau, ka whiu, etahi atu momo morearea ranei.

Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te kohinga tauwehenga?

Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatau i te take whakahiato.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena kei te whakaatu o hua kua ngaro tetahi o o take whakatoihara kei te ngaro, kaore ranei i te mahi tika, tera pea he momo mate toto koe. Ko te momo o te raru e pa ana ki tehea take e pangia ana. Ahakoa kaore he rongoa mo nga mate toto tuku iho, kei reira nga maimoatanga e waatea ana hei whakahaere i to mate.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

Tohutoro

1. American Heart Association [Ipurangi]. Dallas: American Heart Association Inc. c2017. He aha te Kakahu Toto Nui (Hypercoagulation)? [whakahoutia 2015 Nov 30; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/What-Is-Excessive-Blood-Clotting-Hypercoagulation_UCM_448768_Article.jsp
2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Hemophilia: He Korero [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 2; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/facts.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Whakamatau Tauwehenga Puku; wh. 156–7.
4. Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Centre [Ipurangi]. Indianapolis: Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center Inc.; c2011–2012. Nga Mate Mate [i whakahuahia i te 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorder/bleeding-disorder
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Ipurangi]. Johns Hopkins Rongoa; Whare Pukapuka Hauora: Nga Koronga Kohikohi [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/coagulation_disorder_22,coagulationdisorder
6. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Nga Take Whakatoopu: Te Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2016 Sep 16; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/test
7. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Nga Take Whakakato: Te Tauira Whakamatautau [whakahoutia 2016 Sep 16; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/sample
8. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. He Tirohanga mo nga Tino Takahia Nga Toto [whakahua 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorder/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorder/overview-of-blood-clotting-disorder
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha nga morearea o nga whakamatautau toto? [whakahoutia 2012 Hanuere 6; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He Aha Me Tono Ki Nga Toto Toto [whakahoutia 2012 Hanu 6; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
11. National Hemophilia Foundation [Ipurangi]. New York: National Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. Othertahi Atu Take Hapa [kua whakahuahia i te 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Other-Factor-Deficiencies
12. National Hemophilia Foundation [Ipurangi]. New York: National Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. He aha te mate toto e kiia ana [i whakahuahia i te 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/What-is-a-Bleeding-Disorder
13. Riley Hauora Tamariki [Ipurangi]. Karamere (IN): Riley Hospital mo nga Tamariki i Te Whare Waananga Hauora o Indiana; c2017. Nga Whakanui Whakanui [kiia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.rileychildrens.org/health-info/coagulation-disorder
14. Hauora UF: Te Whare Waananga o Florida Hauora [Ipurangi]. Whare Waananga o Florida; c2017. Take ohaoha X: Tirohanga katoa [whakahoutia 2017 Oketopa 30; whakahuahia 2017 Oketopa 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://ufhealth.org/factor-x-deficiency

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.