Tioata i te mimi

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha nga tioata kei roto i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahia ai ahau i nga tioata hei whakamatautau i te mimi?
• Ka ahatia i te wa o te tioata i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo nga tioata i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Tohutoro

He aha nga tioata kei roto i te whakamatautau mimi?

He maha nga matū o to mimi. I etahi wa ka hanga totoka enei matū, e kiia ana he tioata. Ko nga tioata i roto i te whakamatautau mimi ka tiro ki te rahinga, te rahi, me te momo tioata kei roto i to mimi. He mea noa te whai i etahi tioata mimi iti. Ko nga tioata rahi ake, ko nga momo tioata ranei, ka waiho hei kohatu tarai. He uaua nga kohatu tarai, he rite ki nga kohatu ririki, ka piri tonu ki nga whatukuhu. Ka rite te kohatu ki te iti i te onepu o te onepu, te rahi ki te pea, neke atu ranei te rahi. Ahakoa he uaua te aitua o nga kohatu tarai, ka mamae rawa.

Ko etahi atu ingoa: urinalysis (tioata) microscopic urine analysis, microscopic examination of urine

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ko nga tioata i roto i te whakamatautau mimi he waahanga o te urinalysis, he whakamatautau e mehua ana i nga momo matū o to mimi. Ko te urinalysis tera pea ka tirohia he tirohanga matakite o to tauira mimi, nga whakamatautau mo etahi matū, me te tirotirohia o nga kamera mimi i raro i te miihini. Ko nga tioata i roto i te whakamatautau mimi tetahi waahanga o te whakamatautau moroiti mo te mimi. Ka whakamahia pea hei awhina i te taatai ​​i nga kowhatu tarai he raru ranei ki to pungao, te mahinga e whakamahi ai to tinana i te kai me te kaha.

He aha i hiahia ai ahau i nga tioata hei whakamatautau i te mimi?

Ko te urinalysis tetahi waahanga o te tirotiro i nga mahi katoa. Ka uru pea to kaiwhakaora hauora ki nga karaihe kei roto i te whakamatautau mimi i roto i to urinalysis mena he tohu tohu to te kowhatu tarai koe. Kei roto i enei:

• Nga koi koi i roto i to kopu, to taha, to tuaa ranei
• Te mamae o muri
• Te toto i to mimi
• Te tohe kaha ki te mimi
• Te mamae i te wa e mimi ana
• He mimi kapua, he kakara kakara ranei
• Te whakapairuaki me te ruaki

Ka ahatia i te wa o te tioata i te whakamatautau mimi?

Me whakarato e koe he tauira o to mimi. I to haerenga ki te tari, ka tae atu he ipu ki a koe ki te kohi mimi me nga tohutohu motuhake kia kore e mate te tauira. Ko enei tohutohu ka kiia ko te "tikanga hopu ma." Ko nga tikanga e whai ake nei ko te mahere hopu ma:

1. Horoia o ringaringa.
2. Whakapai i to waahi taatai ​​me te papa horoi. Me horoi e nga tane te pito o a ratou ure. Me whakatuwhera nga waahine e nga waahine, kia ma ki mua mai i muri.
3. Me tiimata ki te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
4. Nekehia te ipu kohinga i raro i to awa mimi.
5. Kohikohia i te iti rawa te hekere e rua ranei o te mimi ki roto i te ipu, kia whai tohu ki te tohu i te nui.
6. Whakamutua te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
7. Whakahokihia te ipu tauira kua tohua e to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Akene ka tono to kaiwhakarato hauora kia kohia e koe nga mimi katoa i roto i te waa 24-haora. Ka kiia tenei ko te "24-haora tauira whakamatautau mimi." Ka whakamahia na te mea ko te rahinga o nga matū kei roto i te mimi, tae atu ki nga tioata, ka rereke puta noa i te ra. Ka whakawhiwhia e to kaiwhakaora hauora, to tohunga umanga ranei ki a koe he ipu hei kohikohi i to mimi me nga tohutohu mo te kohi me te penapena i au tauira. Ko te whakamātautau tauira mimi 24 haora te tikanga e whai ake nei:

• Whakakahoretia to peepapa i te ata ka panu atu i te mimi. Tuhia te waa.
• Mo nga haora 24 e whai ake nei, penapenahia o mimi katoa i tukuna i roto i te ipu i tukuna.
• Raua atu to ipu mimi ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao, ki te pouaka whakamātao ranei me te huka.
• Whakahokihia te ipu tauira ki to tari tari tiaki hauora, ki te whare taiwhanga ranei kua kiia.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e hiahia ki etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo nga tioata i te whakamatautau mimi. Kia mahara ki te whai i nga tohutohu katoa mo te whakarato i te tauira mimi 24-haora.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he raru e mohiotia ana ka whai tioata nga whakamatautau mimi.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena he maha, he rahi te rahi, etahi momo karaihe ranei e kitea ana i to mimi, ko te tikanga he kowhatu tarai koe e hiahia ana kia rongoa koe, engari ehara i te mea ko te tikanga me whakaora koe I etahi wa ka taea e te kohatu iti o te whatukuhu te whakawhiti i to mimi i a ia ano, ka iti ai te mamae. Ano hoki, ko etahi rongoa, o kai kai, me etahi atu mea ka awe i o hua. Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua karaihe mimi, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo nga tioata i te whakamatautau mimi?

Mena he urinalysis tetahi waahanga o to tirotiro i nga wa katoa, ka whakamatautauhia to mimi mo nga momo matū i tua atu i nga tioata. Kei roto i enei ko nga toto toto whero me te ma, nga poroteini, nga waikawa me te huka, nga waahanga o te pūtau, te huakita me te rewena.

Tohutoro

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Urinalysis; 509 wh.
2. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Ipurangi]. Johns Hopkins Rongoa; Whare Pukapuka Hauora: Kohatu Taakihi [whakahua i te 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/kidney_and_urinary_system_disorder/kidney_stones_85,p01494
3. LaboratoryInfo.Com [Ipurangi]. LaboratoryInfo.Com; c2017. Nga Momo Tioata I Kitea I Te Urihi a te Tangata me o raatau Tohu Haumanu; 2015 Apr 12 [cited 2017 Jul 1]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://laboratoryinfo.com/types-of-crystals-in-urine
4. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Papakupu: 24-Haora Urine Tauira [whakahuatia 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
5. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Te Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2016 Mei 26; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
6. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Te Tauira Whakamatautau [whakahoutia i te 2016 Haratua 26; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/sample/
7. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: E toru nga momo Whakamaatautau [i whakahuahia i te 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/2/
8. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: He aha taau e tumanako atu ai; 2016 Oketopa 19 [i whakahuahia i te 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
9. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis [whakahua i te 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
10. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Whakamarama me nga Moni mo nga Kohatu Taakihi [whakahoutia 2017 Mei; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/kidney-stones/definition-fact
11. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Tohu me nga Take o nga Kohatu Kato [whakahoutia 2017 Mei; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/kidney-stones/symptoms-causes
12. National Kidney Foundation [Ipurangi]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2017. He aha te Urinalysis (e kiia ana ko te "whakamātautau mimi")? [whakahua 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/what-urinalysis
13. National Kidney Foundation [Ipurangi]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2014. Urinalysis me te Mate Taakihi: He aha te Mea e Tika Ana Koe ki te Mihi [cited 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.kidney.org/site/default/files/11-10-1815_HBE_PatBro_Urinalysis_v6.pdf
14. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Kohinga Urine 24-Haora [whakahua 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
15. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Kohatu Kohatu (Urine) [whakahua 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=kidney_stone_urine
16. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Miihiniiti Urinihana [whakahua i te 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam
17. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2017. Korero Hauora: Metabolism [whakahoutia 2017 Apr 3; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/definition/metabolism/stm159337.html#stm159337-sec
18. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2017. Korero Hauora: Whakamaatau Urino: Pehea Te Mahi; [whakahoutia 2018 Jun 25; whakahuahia 2019 Jun 4]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/urine-test/hw6580.html#hw6624
19. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2017. Korero Hauora: Urine Test: Tirohanga Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2016 Oketopa 13; whakahuahia 2017 Jul 1]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/urine-test/hw6580.html#hw6583

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.