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He aha te whakamātautau strep A?

Ko te Strep A, e mohiotia ana ko te roopu A strep, he momo momo kitakita e puta ai te korokoro o te korokoro me etahi atu mate. Ko te korokoro Strep he mate e pangia ana ki te korokoro me nga koromatua. Ka horahia te mate mai i tetahi ki tetahi mai i te mare me te tiihi. Ahakoa ka taea e koe te tarai i te korokoro i nga reanga katoa, he mea nui ki nga tamariki 5 ki te 15 tau.

Ka taea te whakaora ngawari i te korokoro Strep me nga paturopi. Engari ki te kore e rongohia, ka tutuki te korokoro o te kopu ki nga raru nui. Kei roto i enei ko te kirika rumatika, he mate ka raru te ngakau me nga hononga, me te glomerulonephritis, he momo mate whatukuhu.

Strep He whakamatautau mo nga mate strep A. E rua nga momo whakamatautau A kua kitea:

  • Whakamatau tere tere Ko tenei whakamatautau e rapu ana i nga antigens ki te strep A. Ko nga antigens he matū e puta ai te urupare aukati. Ka taea e te whakamatautau tere tere te whakarato i nga hua i roto i te 10-20 meneti. Mena he kino te whakamatautau tere, engari kei te whakaaro to kaiwhakarato he koretake te korokoro o to tamaiti ranei, ka tono pea ia i tetahi ahurea korokoro.
  • Tikanga korokoro. Ko tenei whakamatautau e rapu ana mo te huakita strep A. Ka kitea he tika ake te whakatau ke i te whakamatautau tere, engari kia 24-48 haora te roa o nga kitenga.

Othertahi atu ingoa: whakamātautau korokoro strep, ahurea korokoro, roopu A streptococcus (GAS) ahurea korokoro, whakamātautau tere strep, streptococcus pyogenes


Hei aha te whakamahi?

He strep He whakamatautau te nuinga o nga wa e kitea ana mena he mamae te korokoro me etahi atu tohu na te korokoro o te korokoro, na te mate viral ranei ranei. Me maimoatanga te korokoro o te korokoro me nga paturopi kia kore ai e raru. Ko te nuinga o nga korokoro mamae ka pa ki nga mate kino. Kaore nga antibiotic e mahi i nga mate viral. Ko te mamae o te korokoro o te mate ka haere takitahi.

He aha te take i hiahiatia ai e au he whakamatautau?

Akene ka whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i tetahi riu He whakamātautau mena he tohu o te korokoro korokoro to tamaiti ranei. Kei roto i enei:

  • He korokoro ohorere tino kino
  • Te mamae, te uaua ranei ki te horomia
  • Te kirika o te 101 ° neke atu ranei
  • Ngahuahua nga kohu lymph

Ka whakahau pea to kaiwhakarato i tetahi riu He whakamātautau mēnā he maramara whero koe, he whero ranei ka tiimata mai i te mata ka horapa atu ki tetahi atu waahanga o te tinana. Ko tenei momo ponana he tohu mo te kirika whero, he mate ka pa mai i etahi ra i muri mai i te pangia o te mate ki te A. Ka rite ki te korokoro o te korokoro, ka kitea he mate paturopi te kirika ngangana.


Mena he tohu taau pera i te mare me te ihu rere me to korokoro mamae, tera pea ka pangia e te mate kino, kaua ki te korokoro.

Ka ahatia i te wa o te whakamatautau A strep?

He rite tonu te whakamatautau me te ahurea o te korokoro. I te wa o te mahinga:

  • Ka tonohia koe kia anga ano to mahunga ki runga, kia puaki hoki to waha kia whanui.
  • Ka whakamahia e to kaiwhakarato hauora he pehanga arero hei pupuri i to arero.
  • Ka whakamahia e ia he kirikiri motuhake hei tango tauira mai i muri o to korokoro me nga koromatua.
  • Ka taea te whakamahi i te tauira ki te mahi i te whakamatautau tere i te tari a te kaiwhakarato. I etahi wa ka tukuna te tauira ki te taiwhanga.
  • Ka tango pea to kaiwhakarato i tetahi tauira tuarua ka tukuna ki te taiwhanga mo te ahurea korokoro mena ka hiahiatia.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau tere i te kopu, i te ahurea korokoro ranei.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he raru o te wa ka whakamatautauria te whakawairakau, engari akene he iti ake te awangawanga me te / te ngau ranei o enei.


He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena he pai te hua i puta i a koe, i to tamaiti ranei, i runga i te whakamatau tere, ko te tikanga he mate korokoro koe tetahi atu mate A ranei. Kaore e hiahiatia he whakamatautau atu.

Mena he kino te whakamatautau tere, engari kei te whakaaro te kaiwhakarato he mate korokoro to tamaiti ranei, maana e whakahau te ahurea o te korokoro. Mena kaore koe, to tamaiti ranei i te whakarato tauira, ka whiwhi koe i tetahi atu whakamatautau wira.

Mena he pai te ahurea o te korokoro, ko te tikanga kua pangia e to tamaiti to korokoro, etahi atu mate raukaha ranei.

Mena he kino te ahurea o te korokoro, te tikanga kaore o tohu i puta i te huakita strep A. Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato kia nui ake nga whakamatautau kia pai ai te whakatau mate.

Mena i kitea koe ko to tamaiti ranei he korokoro te mate, me tango koe i nga paturopi mo te 10 ki te 14 ra. Whai muri i te ra, e rua ranei o te raukahu i te rongoa, me pai ake te ahua o to tamaiti me to tamaiti. Ko te nuinga o nga tangata kua mutu te hopuhopu i muri i te kai paturopi mo te 24 haora. Engari he mea nui kia kai i nga rongoa katoa kua whakaritea. Ma te tiimata moata ka arahi atu ki te kirika rewharewha, ki etahi atu raru raru ranei.

Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua, mo nga hua ranei o to tamaiti, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau A strep?

Ma te Strep A e mate etahi mate ke atu i te korokoro korokoro. Ko enei mate kaore i te nuinga o te waa i te korokoro o te korokoro engari he maha tonu nga mate. Kei roto hoki ko te mate ohorere paitini me te facciitis necrotizing, e mohiotia ana ko te kitakita kai kikokiko.

Kei kona ano etahi atu momo kitakita strep. Kei roto i enei ko te strep B, ka mate kino pea i nga kohungahunga, me te streptococcus pneumoniae, na reira ka pa te mate ponia. Ka taea hoki e te mateakita Streptococcus pneumonia te mate i te taringa, te hara, me te toto.

Tohutoro

  1. ACOG: Te Whare Wananga o Amerika mo nga Kaimahi Tuturu me nga Whaahine [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: Te Kaareti Amerikana mo nga Kaimahi Tuturu me nga Whaahine; c2019. Rōpū B Strep me te Wā hapū; 2019 Jul [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Group-B-Strep-and-Pregnancy
  2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te Mate Raupaparorohiko A Streptococcal (GAS); [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/index.html
  3. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Rōpū A Streptococcal (GAS) Ma'i: Mate Fehuka: Katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio; [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-public/rheumatic-fever.html
  4. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Rōpū A Streptococcal (GAS) Mate: Strep Korokoro: Katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio; [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-public/strep-throat.html
  5. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Laboratory Streptococcus: Streptococcus pneumoniae; [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/streplab/pneumococcus/index.html
  6. Haumanu o Cleveland [Ipurangi]. Cleveland (OH): Te Haumanu o Cleveland; c2019. Strep Korokoro: Tirohanga; [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4602-strep-throat
  7. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2019. Whakamatautau Korokoro Strep; [whakahoutia 2019 Mei 10; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/strep-throat-test
  8. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2019. Korokoro Korokoro: Taatari me te maimoatanga; 2018 Sep 28 [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/strep-throat/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350344
  9. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2019. Korokoro Korokoro: Tohumate me nga take; 2018 Sep 28 [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/strep-throat/symptoms-causes/syc-20350338
  10. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2019. Nga Mate Mate Streptococcal; [whakahoutia 2019 Jun; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/bacterial-infections-gram-positive-bacteria/streptococcal-infections
  11. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Hauora: Beta Hemolytic Streptococcus Culture (Korokoro); [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=beta_hemolytic_streptococcus_cultural
  12. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Hauora: Puma; [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P01321
  13. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Hauora: Mata Strep (Tere); [whakahua 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=rapid_strep_screen
  14. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. Nga Korero Hauora: Strep Korokoro: Nga whakamatautau me nga whakamatautau; [whakahoutia 2018 Oketopa 21; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [e 9 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/strep-throat/hw54745.html#hw54862
  15. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. Korero Hauora: Strep Korokoro: Kaupapa Arotake; [whakahoutia 2018 Oketopa 21; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/strep-throat/hw54745.html
  16. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. Korero Hauora: Tikanga Korokoro: Pehea Te Mahi; [whakahoutia 2019 Maehe 28; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/throat-cultural/hw204006.html#hw204012
  17. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. Korero Hauora: Tikanga Korokoro: Te Take E Whakamana Ai; [whakahoutia 2019 Maehe 28; whakahuahia 2019 Nov 19]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/throat-cultural/hw204006.html#hw204010

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.

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