Te kai totika whakauru - tamaiti - te whakahaere raru

Ko te whangai whakaurunga te huarahi hei whangai i to tamaiti ma te whakamahi i te ngongo whangai. Ka ako koe me pehea te tiaki i te ngongo me te kiri, pania te ngongo, me te whakatuu i te peera, i te papu whangai ranei. Ma tenei tuhinga e awhina i a koe ki te whakahaere raru iti ka pa pea ki te whangai.

Ko te whangai whakaurunga te huarahi hei whangai i to tamaiti ma te whakamahi i te ngongo whangai. Ka ngawari ake te whangai whakaurunga ki a koe ki te whakamahi i te parakatihi. Ka tirohia e to kaiwhakaora hauora nga huarahi katoa me whai koe hei kawe i nga whangai.

Ka ako koe me pehea te tiaki i te ngongo me te kiri, pania te ngongo, me te whakatuu i te peera, i te papu whangai ranei.

I etahi wa kaore e rite te whangai ki te whangai, ka raru pea to raru. Ka tirohia e to kaiwhakarato nga mea katoa ka pa ki te mahi me aha koe.

Me whai i o tohutohu mo te whakatau i nga raru mena ka puta ake. Kei raro nei etahi aratohu whanui.

Mena ka kapi te ngongo ka honoa ranei:

• Kohia te ngongo ki te wai mahana.
• Mena he ngongo nasogastric koe, tangohia ka whakakapi i te ngongo (me mehua ano koe).
• Whakamahia he hinu whakahinuhinu (ClogZapper) mena i kii atu to kaiwhakarato ki a koe kia whakamahia e koe tetahi.
• Kia mahara kia tukinotia tika nga rongoa kia kore e aukati.

Mena ka mare te tamaiti, ka poka ranei ka whakauruhia e koe te ngongo nasogastric:

• Kohia te ngongo, ka toia ki waho.
• Whakamarie i to tamaiti, ka ngana ai ano.
• Kia mahara kei te whakauru koe i te ngongo ki te huarahi tika.
• Kia mahara kei te noho to tamaiti.
• Tirohia te waahanga ngongo.

Mena he pehanga to tamaiti me te korikori:

• Kia mahara ki te whakauru pai me te mahana o te tauira.
• Kaua e whakamahia te tauira kua roa e iri ana mo te whangai mo te neke atu i te 4 haora.
• Whakamoemiti i te reanga kai, poto poto ranei. (Kia maama koe ki te whakaheke i te ngongo ki te wai mahana i waenga o nga wehenga.)
• Tirohia ki to kaiwhakarato mo nga paturopi, ki etahi atu rongoa ranei naana pea i peke ai.
• Me tiimata te whangai i te wa e pai ana to tamaiti.

Mena he puku puku to tamaiti, he ruaki ana ranei:

• Kia mahara ki te whakauru pai me te mahana o te tauira.
• Kia mahara ki te noho o to tamaiti i te wa e whangai ana ia.
• Kaua e whakamahia te tauira kua roa e iri ana mo te whangai mo te neke atu i te 4 haora.
• Whakamoemiti i te reanga kai, poto poto ranei. (Kia maama koe ki te whakaheke i te ngongo ki te wai mahana i waenga o nga wehenga.)
• Me tiimata te whangai i te wa e pai ana to tamaiti.

Mena kua mate to tamaiti:

• Kia okioki i te whangainga.
• Tirohia me to kaiwhakarato mo te tohu tohu me te taapiri i etahi atu muka.

Mena kua maroke to tamaiti (kua marewai), patai ki to kaiwhakarato mo te whakarereke i te tikanga taapiri, te taapiri wai ranei.

Mena kei te ngaro te pauna o to tamaiti, paatai ​​ki to kaiwhakarato mo te whakarereke i te tikanga taapiri, te taapiri ranei i etahi atu kai.

Mena he ngongo nasogastric to tamaiti ka riri te kiri:

• Tiakina kia ma, kia maroke te takiwa o te ihu.
• Taapihia ki raro o te ihu, kaua ki runga.
• Whakawhihia nga ponaihu i ia kai.
• Patai ki to kaiwhakarato mo tetahi ngongo iti ake.

Mena kua taka te ngongo whangai Corpak a to tamaiti, waea atu ki to kaiwhakarato. Kaua e whakakapia e koe.

Karangahia te kaiwhakarato ki te kite koe i to tamaiti:

• Fever
• Te koretake, te koromama, te pupuhi ranei e kore e ngaro
• He nui te tangi, he uaua hoki ki te whakamarie i to tamaiti
• Te whakapairuaki, te ruaki ranei i nga wa maha
• Te whakaheke taumaha
• Tuhinga o mua
• Te riri o te kiri

Mena he raru to tamaiti ki te manawa, waea atu ki te 911, ki te nama whawhati tata ranei o te rohe.

Collins S, Mills D, Steinhorn DM. Te tautoko i nga kai totika. I roto i: Vincent J-L, Abraham E, Moore FA, Kochanek PM, Fink MP, eds. Pukapuka Panui mo te Tiaki Tino. Ed 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 44.

La Charite J. Te kai totika me te tipu. I roto i: Kleinman K, Mcdaniel L, Molloy M, eds. Harriet Lane Handbook, Te. 22nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 21.

LeLeiko NS, Shapiro JM, Cerezo CS, Pinkos BA. Te kai totika whakauru. I roto i: Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M, eds.Pediatric Gastrointestinal me te Mate ate. 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 89.

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