Sputum tika i te tohu antibody fluorescent antibody (DFA)
Ko te pungarehu rewharewha tika (DFA) he whakamatautau taiwhanga e rapu ana i nga koiora-koiora kei roto i nga waahanga whakapahu.
Ka whakaputahia e koe he tauira kokiri mai i o pungarehu ma te mare i te huhu mai i te hohonu o to paru. (Kaore te huc i rite ki te huware, te tuwha ranei i te mangai.)
Ko te tauira ka tukuna ki tetahi taiwhanga. I reira, ka taapirihia he tae tae ki te tauira. Mena kei reira nga miihini-koiora, ka kitea te tiaho tiaho (fluorescence) i roto i te tauira kukuti ma te miihiniiti motuhake.
Mena kaore e puta mai te maremare i roto i te mare, ka tukuna he maimoatanga manawa i mua o te whakamatautau kia puta he pungawerewere.
Kaore he awangawanga ki tenei whakamatautau.
Ka whakahau pea to taakuta tenei whakamatautau mena ka kitea e koe etahi tohu o etahi mate pukupuku.
Te tikanga, kaore he urupare antigen-antibody.
Ko nga hua kaore pea ka pa ki te mate penei i te:
- Mate Legionnaire
- Ko te niumonia e tika ana ki etahi huakita
Kaore he raru o tenei whakamatautau.
Whakamatau tika i te whakamatau; Antody antibody direct - pungawerewere
Banaei N, Deresinski SC, Pinsky BA. Te taatai Microbiologic mo te mate paru. I roto i: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Pukapuka Whakaakoranga a Murray me Nadel mo te Whakaoranga Hauora. 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 17.
Patel R. Te kaitohutohu me te taiwhanga microbiology: raupapa whakamatautau, kohinga tauira, me te whakamaori hua. I roto i: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Ko Mandell, Douglas, me nga Maataapono a Bennett me te Mahi i nga Mate Ngongo. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 16.