Antithrombin III whakamātautau toto

Ko te Antithrombin III (AT III) he pūmua hei awhina i te whakaheke toto. Ma te whakamatautau toto e whakatau te nui o te AT III kei roto i to tinana.

He tauira toto e hiahiatia ana.

Ko etahi rongoa ka pa ki nga hua o te whakamatautau. Ka kii pea to kaiwhakarato ratonga hauora ki a koe kia mutu te inu i etahi rongoa ka whakaheke i te horopeta i mua o te whakamatautau. Kaua e mutu te kai rongoa i mua i te korero ki to kaiwhakarato.

Ka whakauruhia te ngira ki te utu toto, ka rongo etahi i nga mamae taumaha. Ko etahi e raru ana he werohanga, he wero ranei. Muri iho, tera pea ka puta te pupuhi, te maru ranei. Akuanei ka haere.

Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato ki te whakamatau mena kua tau toutou toto koe mena kaore e pai te rongoa whakaheke toto.

Ko nga awhe uara noa ka rereke te rereketanga o nga taiwhanga rereke. Korero ki to kaiwhakarato mo te tikanga o o hua o te whakamatautau.

Ko te raro-i te-noa o te AT III te tikanga kua nui ake to tuponotanga ki te whakaheke toto. Ka puta tenei ma te mea kaore i rahi te AT III o ou toto, ka nui ranei te AT III i roto i ou toto, engari kaore e mahi tika te AT III ka iti ake te kaha.

Kaore pea nga hua noa e puta mai kia pakeke ra ano koe.

Ko nga tauira o nga raruraru e pa ana ki te whakapiki ake o te whakaheke toto:

• Trombosis repe hohonu
• Phlebitis (mumura uaua)
• Tohu paru (haere te toto ki te puku)
• Thrombophlebitis (te pupuhi o te uaua me te hanganga o te kohinga)

He iti ake i te tikanga o te AT III na:

• Whakawhitinga wheua wheua
• Ko te whakatipu pungarehu korohurutanga (DIC)
• AT III ngoikoretanga, he ahuatanga tuku iho
• Awhiawhi ate
• Hinengaro nefrotic

He teitei ake i te tikanga AT III na te:

• Te whakamahinga o te hauora anabolic
• Te mate toto (hemophilia)
• Whakawhiti tākihi
• Te taumata iti o te huaora K

He iti noa te tuponotanga o te toto kua tangohia. He rereke te rahi o nga uaua me nga uaua i tetahi tangata ki tetahi atu, mai i tetahi taha o te tinana ki tetahi atu. Ko te whiwhi tauira toto mai i etahi atu ka uaua ake pea i etahi atu.

Ko etahi atu raru pea ka uru ki:

• Te whakaheke toto
• Te maarere, te ahua marama ranei
• He maha nga punctures ki te kimi i nga uaua
  
• Hematoma (whakaheke toto i raro o te kiri)
• Mate (he morearea pea ka pakaru te kiri)

Antithrombin; AT III; AT 3; Mahi antithrombin III; Te koretake o te kaakahu - AT III; DVT - AT III; Trombosis uaua hohonu - AT III

Anderson JA, Kogg KE, Weitz JI. E kii ana te Hypercoagulation. I roto i: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Maatauranga Maatauranga me te Mahi. Ed 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 140.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Antithrombin III (AT-III) whakamātautau - tohu. I roto i: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nga Whakamatau Laboratory me nga Huarahi Taatari. 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 156-157.

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Te whakakotahitanga me te fibrinolysis. I roto i: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Ko te Tohu Haumanu a Henry me te Whakahaere ma nga Tikanga Laboratory. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 39.