Anoscopy

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te anoscopy?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha te take me whai anoscopy ahau?
• He aha te mahi i te wa o te anoscopy?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• Tohutoro

He aha te anoscopy?

Ko te anoscopy he tikanga e whakamahi ana i te ngongo iti e kiia ana ko te anoscope kia kite i te papa o to nono me to tua. Ko tetahi mahinga e kiia ana ko te anoscopy taumira teitei e whakamahi ana i te taputapu whakanui motuhake e kiia ana ko te colposcope me te anoscope kia tirohia enei waahanga.

Ko te nono te whakatuwheratanga o te ara ngongo i te waahi ka mahue te tinana. Ko te kokonga he waahanga o te ara whakangawhere kei runga ake o te nono. Kei kona te waahi ka mau i mua o te putanga o te tinana ki roto i te nono. Ma te anoscopy e awhina te kaiwhakarato hauora ki te kimi raru i roto i te nono me te rekareti, tae atu ki te hemorrhoids, nga mokowhiti (roimata), me nga tipu rereke.

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ka whakamahia te anoscopy hei whakatau mate:

• Hemorrhoids, he tikanga e pupuhi ana, e pukuriri ana nga uaua huri noa i te nono me te tuarongo o raro. Ka noho pea ki roto i te nono, ki te kiri ranei i te taha o te nono. Ko te hemorrhoids i te nuinga o te wa kaore i te kino, engari ka mate te toto me te waatea.
• Whaia whero, Nga roimata iti i te kapi o te nono
• Polyps whero, Nga tipu rereke i te papa o te nono
• Ngawehi. Ma te whakamatautau ka kitea te take o te whero rereke, ka pupuhi, ka / ka riri ranei i te taha o te nono.
• Mate pukupuku. Ka whakamahia te anoscopy taumira teitei hei rapu mate pukupuku o te nono tuuma ranei. Ma te mahinga e ngawari ake ai te kite a to kaiwhakarato hauora i nga puoro rereke.

He aha te take me whai anoscopy ahau?

Akene he hiahia koe ki tenei whakamatautau mena ka kitea e koe etahi tohu o te raru i roto i to nono, i to pito ranei. Kei roto i enei:

• Te toto i roto i to turanga ake, i runga ranei i te pepa wharepaku i muri i te nekehanga o te whēkau
• Te tiiwha huri noa i te nono
• Te pupuhi, nga puranga pakeke ranei huri noa i te nono
• Nga nekehanga o te puku mamae

He aha te mahi i te wa o te anoscopy?

Ka taea te mahi anoscopy i te tari a te kaiwhakarato, i te whare haumanu tuuroro ranei.

I te wa o te anoscopy:

• Ka whakakakahu koe i te koti ka tangohia o roto.
• Ka takoto koe i runga i te teepu whakamātautau. Ka takoto noa koe i tou taha ka turi ranei i runga i te teepu, ka ara ake to pito o muri i te rangi.
• Ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato tetahi maihao karapoti, maihao ki roto i to nono ki te tirotiro i nga hemorrhoids, nga mimi, me etahi atu raru ranei. E mohiotia ana tenei ko te whakamātautau whakatikatika matihiko.
• Ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he ngongo whakahinuhinu e kiia ana ko te anoscope e rua inihi ki to nono.
• Ko etahi o nga anoscope he rama kei te pito kia pai ake ai te tirohanga a to kaiwhakarato ki te pito o te nono me te waahanga o raro.
• Mena ka kitea e to kaiwhakarato nga puoro kaore i te ahua noa, ka whakamahia pea e ia he paku ki tetahi atu taputapu ranei hei kohikohi i tetahi tauira kiko mo te whakamatautau (koiora). Ko te anoscopy taumira teitei tera pea ka pai atu i te anoscopy i nga wa katoa i te rapu raru rereke.

I te wa o te raarangi taumira teitei:

• Ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he kirikiri pani ki te waipiro e kiia ana ko te waikawa acetic i roto i te anoscope me te nono.
• Ka tangohia te anoscope, engari ka noho tonu te koroke.
• Ko te waikawa waikawa i runga i te taatai ​​ka huri ma nga putake rereke.
• I muri i etahi meneti, ka tangohia e to kaiwhakarato te uwhi ka whakauru ano i te anoscope, me tetahi taputapu whakahiatoi e kiia ana ko te colposcope.
• Ma te whakamahi i te colposcope, ka rapua e to kaiwhakarato nga putunga kua ma.
• Mena ka kitea he waahi rereke, ka haerehia e to kaiwhakarato he koiora tuarua.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Akene ka hiahia koe ki te whakaweto i to peepee me / ki te neke ranei i mua o te whakamatautau. Ma tenei ka pai ake ai nga tikanga. Ka whakamohio atu to kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe mena he tohutohu motuhake hei whai.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ki te whai anoscopy he anoscopy taumira teitei ranei. Ka raru pea koe i te waa e whakahaerehia ana. Akene he iti ano to pehi ki te tango koe i te koiora a to kaiwhakarato.

Hei taapiri, tera pea he iti to toto ka toia mai te anoscope, ina koa he hemorrhoids koe.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ma o hua ka puta he raru ki to nono, ki to pito ranei. Kei roto hoki i enei:

• Hemorrhoids
• Mokowhiti whero
• Polyp whakaeneene
• Mate
• Mate pukupuku. Ko nga hua o te koiora ka taea te whakaū, te whakakore ranei i te mate pukupuku.

Ma te whakawhirinaki ki nga hua, ka taunaki pea to kaiwhakarato kia nui ake nga whakamatautau me nga waahanga maimoatanga.

Tohutoro

1. Koroni me nga Kaitono Huringa Taputapu [Ipurangi]. Minneapolis: Koroni me te Hunga Taputapu Whakatika; c2020. Anoscopy Whakatau Nui; [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.colonrectal.org/services.cfm/sid:7579/High_Resolution_Anoscopy/index.htmls
2. Whakaputa Hauora Harvard: Te Kura Hauora o Harvard [Ipurangi]. Boston: Te Whare Waananga o Harvard; 2010–2020. Anoscopy; 2019 Pae [i whakahuatia i te 2020 Poutu-te-Rangi 12]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.health.harvard.edu/medical-tests-and-procedures/anoscopy-a-to-z
3. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2020. Whiwhinga whero: Taatari me te maimoatanga; 2018 Nov 28 [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anal-fissure/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351430
4. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2020. Whiwhinga whero: Tohu me nga take; 2018 Nov 28 [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anal-fissure/symptoms-causes/syc-20351424
5. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; 2020.Tirohanga nui mo te Anus me te Taputapu; [whakahoutia 2020 Hanuere; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorder/anal-and-rectal-disorder/overview-of-the-anus-and-rectum
6. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te whakatau mate i te Hemorrhoids; 2016 Oketopa [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/hemorrhoids/diagnosis
7. OPB [Ipurangi]: Lawrence (MA): OPB Hauora; c2020. Te Maarama ki te Anoscopy: He Tohu Roto ki te Huarahi; 2018 Oketopa 4 [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://obpmedical.com/understanding-anoscopy
8. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Te Tari Whaa: Tainahitanga Tae: Anoscopy Whakatau Nui; [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/surgery/specialities/colorectal/procedures/high-resolution-anoscopy.aspx
9. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia Hauora: Hemorrhoids; [whakahua 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p00374
10. Hauora UF: Te Whare Waananga o Florida Hauora [Ipurangi]. Gainesville (FL): Te Whare Waananga o Florida Hauora; c2020. Anoscopy: Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2020 Maehe 12; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://ufhealth.org/anoscopy
11. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2020. Korero Hauora: Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Protoscopy): Pehea te Mahi; [whakahoutia 2019 Akuhata 21; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2239
12. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2020. Korero Hauora: Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Protoscopy): Nga morearea; [whakahoutia 2019 Akuhata 21; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 8 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2256
13. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2020. Korero Hauora: Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Protoscopy): Hua; [whakahoutia 2019 Akuhata 21; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [e 9 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2259
14. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2020. Korero Hauora: Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Protoscopy): Tirohanga Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2019 Akuhata 21; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2218
15. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2020. Korero Hauora: Sigmoidoscopy (Anoscopy, Protoscopy): Te Take Ka Whakamutua; [whakahoutia 2019 Akuhata 21; whakahuahia 2020 Maehe 12]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2227

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.