Kaitito: William Ramirez
Tuhinga O Mua: 18 Hepetema 2021
Rā Whakahou: 19 Hune 2024
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Whakamatau Papillomavirus Tangata (HPV) - Rongoā
Whakamatau Papillomavirus Tangata (HPV) - Rongoā

Toka Te Manawa

He aha te whakamatautau HPV?

Ko te HPV te tikanga mo te papillomavirus tangata. Koinei te mate kino tino puta (STD), me nga miriona o nga Amerikana e pangia ana i tenei wa. Ka pangia e te HPV nga tane me nga waahine. Ko te nuinga o nga taangata whai HPV kaore i te mohio kei a ratau kaore ano kia puta he tohu, he raru hauora ranei.

He maha nga momo HPV. Ko etahi momo ka raru to hauora. Ko nga mate HPV ka whakariteritehia hei HPV morearea morearea ranei.

  • HPV Iti-Raro ka puta pea nga kiritona i runga i te nono me te waahi taihemahema, a, i etahi wa ko te mangai. Ko etahi mate HPV morearea raru pea ka puta nga kiritona i runga i nga ringaringa, i nga ringaringa, i nga waewae, i te pouaka ranei. Ko nga kiriu a te HPV kaore e raru to hauora. Ka haere takitahi pea raatau, ma tetahi kaiwhakaako hauora ranei e tango i a raatau i roto i nga waahanga tari-iti.
  • HPV morearea morearea. Ko te nuinga o nga mate HPV tino morearea kaore he tohu, ka ngaro i roto i te tau e rua ranei. Engari ko etahi mate HPV morearea pea ka roa mo nga tau. Ko enei mate roa-roa ka mate pea ki te mate pukupuku. Ko te HPV te take o te nuinga o nga mate pukupuku pukupuku. Ko te HPV roa-roa ka mate pea etahi atu mate pukupuku, tae atu ki era o te nono, tenetene, ure, waha, me te korokoro.

Ko te whakamatautau HPV kei te rapu HPV morearea morearea i roto i nga waahine. Te tikanga ka tohua e nga kaiwhakarato hauora te HPV morearea morearea ma te tirotiro i nga kiritona. No reira kaore e hiahiatia he whakamatautau. Ahakoa ka pangia te tane ki te HPV, kaore he whakamatautau mo nga taane. Ko te nuinga o nga taane whai HPV ka ora mai i te mate kaore he tohu.


Othertahi atu ingoa: papillomavirus tangata taihemahema, HPV morearea, HPV DNA, HPV RNA

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai te whakamatautau hei tirotiro mo nga momo HPV ka taea te mate pukupuku pukupuku. He maha nga wa e mahia ana i te wa ano he pap smear, he tikanga e tirotiro ana i nga puuroro rereke ka arahi atu pea ki te mate pukupuku pukupuku. Ka oti ana te whakamatautau HPV me te pap smear i te wa kotahi, ka kiia ko te whakamatautau tahi.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau HPV?

Akene he whakamatautau HPV pea mena kei:

  • He wahine 30-65 ona tau. E taunaki ana te American Cancer Society kia whai whakamātautau HPV nga wahine o tenei reanga mo nga tau e rima.
  • Mena he wahine koe ahakoa he reanga ke te hua o te aitanga pap

Whakamatautau HPV i kaore e taunakitia ana mo nga waahine he iti ake i te 30 kua whai i nga kitenga pania mo te papa. He onge te mate pukupuku puku i roto i tenei reanga, engari he mate HPV noa. Ko te nuinga o nga mate o te HPV i roto i nga taiohi kua maama me te kore maimoatanga.

Ka ahatia i te wa o te whakamatautau HPV?

Mo te whakamatautau HPV, ka takoto koe i tou tuara i runga i te teepu whakamātautau, me te piko o ou turi. Ka whakatauhia e koe o waewae ki nga kaitautoko e kiia ana ko te pokai. Ka whakamahia e to kaiwhakarato hauora tetahi kirihou whakarewa ranei e kiia ana he speculum hei whakatuwhera i te tara, kia kitea ai te kohanga. Ka whakamahia e to kaiwhakarato he paraihe maheni, he spatula kirihou ranei hei kohikohi i nga puoro mai i te kohanga. Mena kei te whiwhi koe i te miihini pap, ka whakamahia pea e to kaiwhakarato te tauira rite mo nga whakamatautau e rua, ki te kohi ranei i tetahi tauira tuarua o nga kamera.


Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe e whai i te whakamatautau i a koe e whai ana i to wa waahi. Me karo hoki e koe etahi mahi i mua i te whakamatautau. Ka tiimata i nga ra e rua i mua o to whakamatautau, koe kaua e:

  • Whakamahia nga tampons
  • Whakamahia nga rongoa rewharewha, ki nga pata ranei mo te whanautanga
  • Douche
  • Ahano

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he morearea e mohiotia ana mo te whakamatautau HPV. Ka raru pea koe i nga wa o te mahinga. Muri iho, ka iti pea te heke o te toto, o etahi atu o nga rerenga toto ranei.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ko o hua ka puta he kino, ka kiia hoki he tikanga noa, he pai ranei, e kiia ana he rereke.

Negative / Pūnoa. Kaore i kitea he HPV tino morearea. Ka kii pea to kaiwhakarato hauora kia hoki mai ano koe mo tetahi tirotiro i roto i te rima tau, akuanei ka whakawhirinaki ki to reanga me to hitori o te hauora.

Pai / Koretake. I kitea te HPV morearea morearea. Ehara i te mea he mate pukupuku koe. Ko te tikanga ka nui ake pea to tuponotanga ka pa atu koe ki te mate pukupuku pukupuku tangata a muri ake nei. Ka tono pea to kaiwhakarato hauora kia nui ake nga whakamatautau hei tirotiro me te whakatau hoki i to mate. Kei roto i enei whakamatautau:


  • Colposcopy, he whakaritenga e whakamahia ana e to kaiwhakarato he taputapu whakarei motuhake (colposcope) hei tiro ki te tara me te koiwi
  • Biopsy Tuuturu, he mahinga e tangohia ana e to kaiwhakarato he tauira kiko mai i te kohanga ki te tiro i raro i te miihini
  • Te whakamatautau-tahi (HPV me te papa pania)

Mena he pai o hua, he mea nui kia mau ki nga whakamatautau i nga wa maha, i nga waa maha ranei. Ka hia tau ke ki muri ka huri nga pukupuku kopu rereke hei mate pukupuku. Mena ka kitea wawe, ka taea te whakaora i nga pūtau rereke Tuhinga o mua kua mate pukupuku ratou. He maama ake ki te aukati i te mate pukupuku puku tangata i te rongoa i te wa e tipu ana.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau HPV?

Kaore he rongoa mo te HPV, engari ko te nuinga o nga mate ka marama noa ake. Ka taea e koe te whai huarahi ki te whakaiti i to tuponotanga ki te whiwhi HPV. Ko te moepuku me te hoa kotahi anake me te moe pai (ma te whakamahi i te potae) ka taea te whakaiti i to tuponotanga. He kaha ake te mahi kano kano kano.

Ko te kano kano ārai mate HPV he huarahi pai hei whakaora i a koe mai i nga mate HPV e mate ana i te mate pukupuku. He pai ake te kano kano ārai mate HPV i te wa e tukuna ana ki tetahi kaore ano kia pa ki te mate kino. No reira e taunaki ana kia hoatu ki nga taangata i mua i te tiimata o te mahi taatai. Ko nga Whare Tuturu mo te Whakahaere Mate (CDC) me te American Academy of Pediatrics e taunaki ana kia werohia nga kotiro me nga tama tane mai i te tau 11 ki te 12. I te nuinga o te waa, e rua, e toru ranei nga HPV i werohia (nga werohanga) ka tukuna, ka wehe ke etahi marama. . Ko te rereketanga o te maha o nga horopeta e pa ana ki te tau o to tamaiti, to taiohi pakeke ranei me nga taunakitanga a te kaiwhakarato hauora.

Mena he paatai ​​taau mo te kano kano ārai mate HPV, korero ki te punaha hauora o to tamaiti me / to kaiwhakarato ake ranei.

Tohutoro

  1. Hauora Allina [Ipurangi]. Minneapolis: Hauora Allina; HPV DNA Test [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/7534
  2. American Academy of Pediatrics [Ipurangi]. Itasca (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2018. Tauākī Kaupapahere: Kupu Tūtohu Whakatutukinga a te HPV; 2012 Pepuere 27 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jun 5]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/129/3/602.full.pdf
  3. American Cancer Society [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Whakamatautau HPV me HPV [whakahoutia 2017 Oketopa 9; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: HThttps: //www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/infectious-agents/hpv/hpv-and-hpv-testing.htmlTP
  4. Cancer.net [Ipurangi]. Alexandria (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. HPV me te Mate pukupuku; 2017 Feb [whakahua i te 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/prevention-and-healthy-living/hpv-and-cancer
  5. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Pepa Mate HPV Genital-Maama [whakahoutia 2017 Nov 16; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm
  6. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. HPV me te Wharangi Tau-Taane [whakahoutia 2017 Jul 14; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv-and-men.htm
  7. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Tango Papillomavirus (HPV) Tango: He Aha Te Katoa Kia Maarama [whakahoutia 2016 Nov 22; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/public/index.html
  8. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Whakamatau Papillomavirus Tangata (HPV) Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2018 Jun 5; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test
  9. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Whakamatautau HPV; 2018 Mei 16 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hpv-test/about/pac-20394355
  10. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2018. Mate Papillomavirus a te Tangata (HPV) Mate [kiia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds/human-papillomavirus-hpv-infection
  11. National Cancer Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. NCI Papakupu mo nga Tikanga Mate Mate: HPV [whakahua i te 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/hpv
  12. National Cancer Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. NCI Papakupu mo nga Tikanga Mate Mate: Pap test [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/pap-test
  13. National Cancer Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Whakamatau Pap and HPV [cited 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.gov/types/cervical/pap-hpv-testing-fact-sheet
  14. Hauora UF: Te Whare Waananga o Florida Hauora [Ipurangi]. Whare Waananga o Florida; c2018. HPV DNA Whakamatau [whakahoutia 2018 Jun 5; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://ufhealth.org/hpv-dna-test
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  16. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Whakamatau: Nga morearea [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 20; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 7 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: HThttps: //www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6457TP
  17. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Whakamatau: Nga Hua [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 20; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 8 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6458
  18. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Whakamatau: Tirohanga Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 20; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html
  19. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. He Korero Hauora: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Whakamatau: He aha I Whakamana ai [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 20; whakahuahia 2018 Jun 5]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6453

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.

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