Ketones i te Toto
Toka Te Manawa
- He aha te ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
- Hei aha te whakamahi?
- He aha te take me ketones ahau hei whakamatautau toto?
- Ka ahatia i te wa o te ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
- Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
- He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
- He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
- He mea ano me mohio au mo nga ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
- Tohutoro
He aha te ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
Ko te ketones i roto i te whakamatautau toto te ine i te taumata o te ketones i roto i o toto. Ko nga Ketones he matū e mahia ana e to tinana ki te kore e nui o te huka (huka toto) i o punawai. Ko te hukahuka te puna kaha o to tinana.
Ka puta mai nga Ketones i roto i te toto, i te mimi ranei. Ko te nui o te ketone hei tohu i te ketoacidosis mate huka (DKA), he raru o te mate huka ka mate pea te koma ka mate ranei. Ma te ketones i roto i nga whakamatautau toto e akiaki koe ki te tiki maimoatanga i mua i te raru o te mate hauora.
Ko etahi ingoa: Ketone tinana (toto), ketones serum, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, acetoacetate
Hei aha te whakamahi?
Ko te ketones i roto i te whakamatautau toto ka whakamahia hei tirotiro i nga ketoacidosis mate huka (DKA) ki nga taangata he mate huka. Ka raru pea te DKA ki nga tangata katoa e mate huka ana, engari ko te mea noa mo te hunga mate huka momo 1. Mena he mate huka momo 1 koe, kaore o tinana e whai i te insulin, te homoni e whakahaere ana i te nui o te huka i roto i o toto. Ko nga taangata e pa ana ki te mate huka momo 2 ka taea te hanga i te insulin, engari kaore e whakamahia tika e o raatau tinana.
He aha te take me ketones ahau hei whakamatautau toto?
Akene he hiahia ketones koe ki te whakamatautau toto mena he mate huka koe me nga tohu o te DKA. Ko nga tohu DKA ko:
- Matewai nui
- Kua nui ake te mimi
- Te whakapairuaki me te ruaki
- He kiri maroke, he kiri whero ranei
- Te manawa poto
- Kakara Fruity i runga i te manawa
- Ngenge
- Raruraru
Ka ahatia i te wa o te ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
Ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.
Ka taea pea e koe te whakamahi i tetahi kete kaainga-kaainga hei whakamatautau i nga ketones kei roto i te toto. Ahakoa he rereke nga tohutohu, kei roto i to kete etahi momo taputapu hei peke i to maihao. Ka whakamahia e koe tenei ki te kohi i te pata toto hei whakamatautau. Panuihia nga tohutohu mo te kete, me korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora kia mohio koe kei te kohi koe me te whakamatautau tika i o toto.
Ka ahei to kaiwhakarato hauora ki te tono ketones ki te whakamatautau mimi taapiri atu ki te ketone ranei mo te whakamatautau toto kia tirohia he ketoacidosis mate huka. Akene ka hiahia pea ia ki te tirotiro i o taumata A1c me te taumata huka toto kia pai ai te tirotiro i to mate huka.
Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
Kaore koe e hiahia ki etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo nga ketones i te whakamatautau toto.
He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.
He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
He kino te hua o te whakamatautau kaute. Ko te tikanga kaore i kitea he ketones i roto i o toto. Mena kua kitea nga taumata ketone toto toto, akene he mate ketoacidosis (DKA) to koe. Mena kei a koe te DKA, ma to kaiwhakarato hauora e whakatau, e taunaki ranei kia rongoa koe, ka uru pea ki te hohipera.
Ko etahi atu tikanga ka taea e koe te whakamatautau i nga ketones toto. Kei roto i enei:
- Nga mate kai, te koretake o te kai, me era atu ahuatanga kaore e nui te kai o te tinana i te tinana
- Tuhinga o mua. I etahi wa ka whakawhanakehia e nga wa hapu nga ketones toto. Mena he nui nga taumata e kitea ana, ka tohu te mate huka hapu, he momo huka ka pa ki nga wa hapu anake.
Mena he paatai taau mo o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.
Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.
He mea ano me mohio au mo nga ketones i te whakamatautau toto?
Ka whakamahia e etahi taangata nga kete kaainga ki te kaainga hei whakamatautau i nga ketones mena kei te kai ketogenic "kai keto" ranei. Ko te kai keto te momo mahere whakamahere-ngaronga ka mea te tinana o te tangata hauora ki te hanga ketone. Kia mahara ki te korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i to kai keto.
Tohutoro
- American Diabetes Association [Ipurangi]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2018. DKA (Ketoacidosis) & Ketones; [whakahoutia 2015 Maehe 18; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html?referrer
- Joslin Diabetes Center [Ipurangi]. Boston: Joslin Diabetes Center; c2018. Whakamatau i te Ketone; [whakahuahia 2020 Hanuere 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.joslin.org/patient-care/diabetes-education/diabetes-learning-center/ketone-testing-0
- Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Ketone Toto; [whakahoutia 2018 Hanuere 9; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/blood-ketones
- Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Koma Mate Huka: Tirohanga Whanui; 2015 Mei 22 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jan 9]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetic-coma/symptoms-causes/syc-20371475
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Whakamatau Toto; [cited 2018 Jan 9]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. He aha te Mate Huka ?; 2016 Nov [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jan 9]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes
- Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) i roto i nga Tamariki me nga taiohi; [cited 2018 Jan 9]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/ tamariki-s-health-issues/hormonal-disorder-in- tamariki/diabetes-mellitus-dm-in- tamariki-and-adolescents
- Paoli A. Te Kai Ketogenic mo te momona: Hoa, Aue ranei? Int J En taiao Res Hauora Hauora [Ipurangi]. 2014 Pepuere 19 [whakahua 2018 Pepu 22]; 11 (2): 2092-2107. Wātea mai i: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945587
- Scribd [Ipurangi]. Scribd; c2018. Ketosis: He aha te ketosis ?; [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 21; whakahuahia 2018 Pepuere 22]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.scribd.com/document/368713988/Ketogenic-Diet
- UCSF Medical Center [Ipurangi]. San Francisco (CA): Nga Rehita o te Whare Waananga o California; c2002–2018. Nga Whakamatau Hauora: Serum Ketones; [whakahua 2020 Jan 1]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.ucsfhealth.org/medical-tests/003498
- Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Hauora: Nga Tinana Ketone (Toto); [cited 2018 Jan 9]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=ketone_bodies_serum
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Whakamatau Whakawhitinga Koura Toto: Ka Pehea Te Mahi; [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 13; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/home-blood-glucose-test/hw226531.html#hw226576
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Ketones: Pehea te Mahi; [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 13; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ketones/hw7738#hw7758
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Ketones: Nga Hua; [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 13; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 8 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ketones/hw7738#hw7806
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Ketones: Tirohanga Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2017 Maehe 13; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 9]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ketones/hw7738.html
Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai taau mo to hauora.