Ratio Whakatipu PouakaHiko
Toka Te Manawa
- He aha te tauwehenga kakano microalbumin?
- Hei aha te whakamahi?
- He aha i hiahia ai ahau ki te tauwehenga kakano microalbumin?
- He aha te mea e tupu ana i te waatea o te waihanga koroiti?
- Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
- He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
- He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
- He mea ano e hiahia ana ahau kia mohio mo te whakatauranga microalbumin creatinine?
- Tohutoro
He aha te tauwehenga kakano microalbumin?
Ko te Microalbumin he iti rawa o te pūmua e kiia nei ko te albumin. Ka kitea noa i te toto. Ko te Creatinine he hua para noa e kitea ana i te mimi. Ko te tauwehenga waihanga microalbumin e whakataurite ana i te rahinga o te albumin ki te nui o te waihanga i roto i to mimi.
Mena he pukaini kei roto i to mimi, ka tino rereke te moni puta noa i te ra. Engari ko te kaihanga ka tukuna hei utu tere. Na tenei, ka taea e to kaiwhakaora hauora te ine tika i te rahinga o te albumin ma te whakataurite ki te nui o te waihanga i roto i to mimi. Mena kua kitea te albumin ki to mimi, he tikanga pea ka pa he raru ki ou whatukuhu.
Ko etahi ingoa: albumin-creatinine ratio; pukaemi mimi; microalbumin, mimi; ACR; UACR
Hei aha te whakamahi?
Ko te tauwehenga kakano microalbumin te nuinga o te waa e whakamahia ana hei tirotiro i nga taangata e nui ake ana te mate mo te mate pukupuku. Kei roto i enei ko te hunga mate huka, toto toto ranei. Ma te tohu i nga mate o te whatukuhu i te wa wawe ka aukati i nga raru nui.
He aha i hiahia ai ahau ki te tauwehenga kakano microalbumin?
Akene ka hiahiatia e koe tenei whakamatautau mena kei te mate huka koe. E taunaki ana te American Diabetes Association:
- Ko nga taangata he mate huka momo 2 ka whakamatautauria ia tau
- Ko nga taangata he mate huka momo 1 ka whakamatautauria ia rima tau
Mena he toto toto koe, ka whiwhi pea koe i te wehenga microalbumin creatinine i nga waa noa, pera me te whakahau a to kaiwhakarato hauora.
He aha te mea e tupu ana i te waatea o te waihanga koroiti?
Mo te tauine waihanga microalbumin ka tonoa koe ki te whakarato i tetahi tauira mimi 24-haora he tauira mimi tupurangi ranei.
Mo te tauira mimi 24-haora, me kohi katoa e koe te mimi ka paahihia i roto i te waa 24-haora. Ka whakawhiwhia e to kaiwhakaora hauora, to tohunga umanga ranei ki a koe he ipu hei kohikohi i to mimi me nga tohutohu mo te kohi me te penapena i au tauira. Ko te whakamātautau tauira mimi 24 haora te tikanga e whai ake nei:
- Whakakahoretia to peepee i te ata ka panu i to mimi. Kaua e kohia tenei mimi. Tuhia te waa.
- Mo nga haora 24 e whai ake nei, penapenahia o mimi katoa i tukuna i roto i te ipu i tukuna.
- Raua atu to ipu mimi ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao, ki te pouaka whakamātao ranei me te huka.
- Whakahokihia te ipu ipu ki to tari tari hauora, ki te whare taiwhanga ranei kua tohua.
Mo te tauira mimi tupurangi, ka whiwhi koe i tetahi ipu hei kohikohi i te mimi me nga tohutohu motuhake kia tau te tauira. Ko enei tohutohu ka kiia ko te "tikanga hopu ma." Ko nga tikanga e whai ake nei ko te mahere hopu ma:
- Horoia o ringaringa.
- Whakapai i to waahi taatai me te papa horoi. Me horoi e nga tane te pito o a ratou ure. Me whakatuwhera nga waahine e nga waahine, kia ma ki mua mai i muri.
- Me tiimata ki te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
- Nekehia te ipu kohinga i raro i to awa mimi.
- Kohikohia i te iti rawa te hekere e rua ranei o te mimi ki roto i te ipu, kia whai tohu ki te tohu i te nui.
- Whakamutua te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
- Whakahokihia te ipu tauira kua tohua e to kaiwhakarato hauora.
Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
Kaore koe e hiahia i etahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te microalbumin creatinine ratio.
He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
Kaore he morearea e mohiotia ana mo te tauira mimi 24 haora, he tauira mimi tupurangi ranei.
He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
Mena kei te whakaatuhia e to tauwehenga waihanga microalbumin te albumin i roto i to mimi, ka whakamatautauria ano pea koe ki te whakaū i nga hua. Mena ka whakaatu tonu o hua i te albumin i te mimi, ko te tikanga kei te pangia koe e te mate tākihi wawe. Mena ko nga hua o te whakamatautau e whakaatu ana i te nui o te puka albumin, akene he mate raru koe. Mena kua kitea e koe he mate whatukuhu, ka whai to kaiwhakarato hauora i nga huarahi hei whakaora i te mate me te / ki te aukati i etahi atu raruraru ranei.
Mena he iti te albumin e kitea ana i to mimi, ehara i te mea he mate whatukuhu koe. Ko nga mate urinary me etahi atu waahanga ka puta mai te albumin i te mimi. Mena he paatai taau mo o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.
Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.
He mea ano e hiahia ana ahau kia mohio mo te whakatauranga microalbumin creatinine?
Kia mahara ki te kore e whakapoauau i te "prealbumin" me te albumin. Ahakoa te rite o te oro, he momo momo pūmua te prealbumin. Whakamahia ai te whakamatautau i mua i te tohu i nga ahuatanga rereke i te wehenga o te waihanga microalbumin.
Tohutoro
- American Diabetes Association [Ipurangi]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2018. Kupu Tuturu; [whakahoutia 2014 Apr 7; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 31]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/common-terms/common-terms-l-r.html
- Haumanu o Cleveland [Ipurangi]. Cleveland (OH): Te Haumanu o Cleveland; c2020. Tohutohu Kohikohinga Urine Hopu Maama; [whakahuahia 2020 Hanuere 3]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://clevelandcliniclabs.com/wp-content/assets/pdfs/forms/clean-catch-urine-collection-instructions.pdf
- Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C.; American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Papakupu: 24-Haora Urine Tauira; [whakahoutia 2017 Jul 10; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 31]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
- Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C.; American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Urine Albumin me te Albumin / Whakatauranga Creatinine; [whakahoutia 2018 Hanu 15; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 31]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/urine-albumin-and-albumincreatinine-ratio
- Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Whakamatau Microalbumin: Tirohanga; 2017 Tihema 29 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Jan 31]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/microalbumin/about/pac-20384640
- Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2020. Urinalysis; 2019 Oketopa 23 [whakahua 2020 Jan 3]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/about/pac-20384907
- Nah EH, Cho S, Kim S, Cho HI. Te Whakataurite i te Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR) I waenga i te Whakamatau ACR Strip me te Whakatautau Nui mo te Prediabetes me te Mate Huka. Ann Lab Med [Ipurangi]. 2017 Hanu [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Hanu 31]; 37 (1): 28–33. Wātea mai i: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5107614
- Hauora Tamariki mai i Nemours [Ipurangi]. Jacksonville (FL): Te Nemours Foundation; c1995–2020. Whakamatau Urine: Ratio Microalbumin-ki-Creatinine; [whakahua 2020 Jan 3]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata].Wātea mai i: https://kidshealth.org/en/father/test-ptt.html?ref=search&WT.ac=msh-p-dtop-en-search-clk
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Arotake i te Albumin Urine; [cited 2018 Jan 31]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/communication-programs/nkdep/identify-manage-patients/evaluate-ckd/assess-urine-albumin
- National Kidney Foundation [Ipurangi]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2017. He Aratohu Hauora A ki Z: Kia mohio ki o Tau Tākihi: E rua Nga Whakamatau Maamaa; [cited 2018 Jan 31]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/ know-your-kidney-number-two-simple-tests
- Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Hauora: Kohinga Uru 24-Haora; [cited 2018 Jan 31]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
- Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Hauora: Microalbumin (Urine); [cited 2018 Jan 31]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=microalbumin_urine
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Whakaputa Uru Albumin: Nga Hua; [whakahoutia 2017 Mei 3; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 31]; [tata ki te 8 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/microalbumin/tu6440.html#tu6447
- Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Whakaputa Uru Albumin: Tirohanga Tirohanga; [whakahoutia 2017 Mei 3; whakahuahia 2018 Hanuere 31]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/microalbumin/tu6440.html
Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai taau mo to hauora.