Kaitito: Clyde Lopez
Tuhinga O Mua: 21 Hūrae 2021
Rā Whakahou: 15 Noema 2024
Anonim
COVID-19 (novel coronavirus) update – 4 August, 2020
Ataata: COVID-19 (novel coronavirus) update – 4 August, 2020

Toka Te Manawa

He aha te whakamātautau huaketo Zika?

Ko te Zika he mate kino i te nuinga o te wa e horahia ana e nga mosquitos. Ka horapa ano hoki ma te taatai ​​me te tangata pangia, mai i te wa hapu ranei ki tana peepi. Ko te whakamatautau huaketo Zika e rapu tohu ana mo te pangia o te toto me te mimi.

Ko nga Mosquitos e mau ana i te Zika huaketo e tino kitea ana i nga rohe o te ao me nga hau takirua. Kei roto i enei ko nga moutere i te Karipiana me te Moananui a Kiwa, me etahi waahanga o Awherika, Central America, Amerika ki te Tonga, me Mexico. Ko nga Mosquitos e mau ana i te Zika virus kua kitea ano i etahi waahanga o te United States, tae atu ki South Florida.

Ko te nuinga o te hunga kua pangia e te Zika kaore he tohu, he tohu ngawari ranei e mau ana i etahi ra ki te wiki. Engari ko te mate Zika ka raru pea mena he hapu koe. Ko te pangia o te Zika i te wa e hapu ana ka pangia te kohinga whanau e kiia nei ko te microcephaly. Ka kaha te pa o te Microcephaly ki te whanaketanga o te roro o te peepi. Ko nga mate o te Zika i te wa e hapu ana ka hono atu ki te morearea o etahi atu ngoikoretanga o te whanautanga, haputanga, me te whanautanga ano o te whanau.


I etahi wa, ko nga tamariki me nga pakeke kua pangia e te Zika ka pangia e te mate ko Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Ko te GBS he raru e mate ai te punaha mate o te tinana ki te whakaeke i tetahi waahanga o te punaha io. He kino te GBS, engari he pai ki te rongoa. Mena ka whiwhi koe i te GBS, ka ora pea koe i roto i etahi wiki.

Ko etahi ingoa: Zika Antibody Test, Zika RT-PCR Test, Zika whakamātautau

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai te whakamatautau huaketo Zika kia mohio ai koe kua pangia koe e te Zika. Ka whakamahia i te nuinga o nga wa ki nga wa hapu hapu kua tae mai nei ki tetahi rohe e tupono ana ka pangia e te mate Zika.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e au he whakamātautau huaketo Zika?

Akene me whakamātautau koe i te mate huaketo Zika mena kei te hapu koe a kua neke atu nei koe ki tetahi rohe kei tupono ka pangia koe e te mate Zika. Akene me hiahia koe ki te whakamatau i te Zika mena kei te hapu koe a kua moe puremu koe me tetahi hoa i haere ki tetahi o enei rohe.

Ka tohua he whakamatautau Zika mena he tohu to Zika. Ko te nuinga o nga taangata me te Zika kaore he tohu, engari ka kitea he tohu, ka uru mai ki roto:


  • Fever
  • Rash
  • Te mamae tahi
  • Te mamae o te uaua
  • Ānini
  • Karu Whero (conjunctivitis)

Ka ahatia i te wa e whakamatautauria ana te Zika?

Ko te whakamātautau huaketo Zika he whakamaatautau toto, he whakamatautau mimi ranei.

Mena kei te whakamatautau koe i te toto Zika, ka tangohia e tetahi tohunga ngaio hauora tetahi tauira toto mai i te uaua i roto i to ringa, ma te whakamahi i te ngira iti. Whai muri i te kuhunga o te ngira, ka kohia he toto iti ki roto i te ipuipu, ipu ranei. Akene he iti to ngau ka puta te ngira ki waho ka puta atu ranei. Ko te tikanga ka iti ake i te rima meneti tenei.

Mena kei te whakamatautau koe i te Zika i te mimi, paatai ​​ki to kaiwhakaora hauora nga tohutohu mo te whakarato i to tauira.

Mena kei te hapu koe a kei te whakaatu mai i to ultrasound whanau mo te taea o te microcephaly, ka tohu pea to kaiwhakarato hauora i tetahi tikanga e kiia ana ko te amniocentesis ki te tirotiro i a Zika. Ko te Amniocentesis he whakamatautau ka tiro atu ki te waipiro e karapoti ana i te peepi kaore i whanau (inu amniotic). Mo tenei whakamatautau, ka whakauruhia e to kaiwhakarato he ngira tuwhera ki to kopu ka tango i tetahi tauira waipiro hei whakamatautau.


Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore koe i tetahi whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau huaketo Zika.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

He iti noa te tuponotanga ka tirohia o toto. Ka mamae pea koe, ka maru ranei koe i te waahi i maka ai te ngira, engari ko te nuinga o nga tohu ka tere wawe.

Kaore he morearea e mohiotia ana mo te whakamatautau mimi.

Ma te mate pukupuku ka mate pea te mamae o to kopu ranei. He iti noa te tuponotanga ma te tikanga ka mate ai te kopu. Korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora mo nga painga me nga raru o tenei whakamatautau.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Ko te hua o te whakamatautauranga Zika pai pea ko te mate o te Zika. Ko te hua kino ko te tikanga kaore koe i pangia, i whakamatautauria ranei i te wa roa kia puta mai te huaketo i roto i nga whakamatautau. Mena kei te whakaaro koe kua uru koe ki te mate kino, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora mo te wa ka hiahia ranei koe ki te whakamatautau ano.

Mena kua kitea koe he Zika kua hapu koe, ka taea e koe te tiimata ki te whakareri mo nga raru hauora o to peepi i mua i tona whanautanga. Ahakoa kaore ko nga peepi katoa e tuukia ana ki a Zika he ngoikoretanga o te whanau, he raru ranei mo te hauora, he maha nga tamariki i whanau mai me Zika he hiahia motuhake roa-roa. Korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora mo te whiwhi tautoko me nga ratonga hauora mena ka hiahia koe. Ko te wawaotanga wawe ka rereke pea te hauora me te kounga o te ora o to tamaiti.

Mena kua kitea koe he Zika a kaore koe i te hapu, engari kei te hiahia hapu koe a muri ake, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora. I tenei wa, kaore he taunakitanga mo nga raruraru hapūtanga e pa ana ki te Zika ki nga waahine kua tino ora mai i a Zika. Ka taea e to kaiwhakarato te korero ki a koe kia pehea te roa e tatari ai koe i mua i te whakamatau kia whanau he peepi, ana ki te hiahia koe kia whakamatauhia.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau i te Zika?

Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whakaaro ranei koe kia hapu, me kaha koe ki te whakaiti i to tuponotanga ki te pangia e te mate Zika. Ko nga Whare Tuturu mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati (CDC) e whakahau ana kia kaua nga waahine hapu e haere ki nga waahi ka tupono koe ki te mate Zika. Mena kaore e taea e koe te karo i te haerereere mena kei te noho koe i tetahi o enei waahanga, me:

  • Tukuna he peehi pepeke he DEET ki to kiri me o kakahu. He pai te DEET me te whai hua mo nga wa hapu.
  • Kakahuria nga koti me nga tarau-roa
  • Whakamahia nga mata i runga i nga matapihi me nga tatau
  • Moe i raro i te kupenga namu

Tohutoro

  1. ACOG: Nga Tohunga Hauora Wahine [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: Te Kaareti Amerikana mo nga Kaimahi Tuturu me nga Whaahine; c2017. Papamuri mo te Virus Zika [whakahua i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.acog.org/About-ACOG/ACOG-Departments/Zika-Virus/Background-on-Zika-Virus
  2. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Hapa Whanautanga: Nga Moni Mo te Microcephaly [whakahoutia 2017 Nov 21; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/birthdefects/microcephaly.html
  3. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te Whakautu a te CDC ki a Zika: He aha Me mohio Mena I Fanauhia To Peepi Me Te Whanau Zika Syndrome [whakahua i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata].Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/zika/testing-follow-up/zika-syndrome-birth-defects.html
  4. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Patai Mo Zika; [whakahoutia 2017 Apr 26; whakahuahia 2018 Mei 8]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/about/questions.html
  5. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika me te Maamaha: Exposure, Testing and Risks [whakahoutia 2017 Nov 27; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 11 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/zika/testing-follow-up/exposure-testing-risks.html
  6. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika me te Whaautanga: Mena kua pa to Whanau [whakahoutia 2018 Pepu 15; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/zika/family/index.html
  7. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika me te Maamaha: Nga Wahine hapu [whakahoutia 2017 Akuhata 16; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/zika/protect-yourelf.html
  8. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika me te Ma hapu: Te Whakamatau me te Taatai ​​[whakahoutia i te 2018 Jan 19; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 7 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/zika/testing-follow-up/testing-and-diagnosis.html
  9. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika Virus: Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2017 Akuhata 28; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/about/overview.html
  10. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Huaketo Zika: Aukati i nga Ngau a te Waeru [whakahoutia i te 2018 Pepuere 5; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 7 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/prevention/prevent-mosquito-bites.html
  11. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Virus Zika: Te Tukuna mo te Taangata me te Aukati [whakahoutia i te 2018 Jan 31; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/prevention/sexual-transmission-prevention.html
  12. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Virus Zika: Tohu [whakahoutia 2017 Haratua 1; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 6 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/symptoms/symptoms.html
  13. Nga Pokapū mo te Whakahaere Mate me te Aukati [Ipurangi]. Atlanta: Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Zika Virus: Whakamatau mo Zika [whakahoutia i te 2018 Maehe 9; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 7 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cdc.gov/zika/symptoms/diagnosis.html
  14. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2018. Zika Virus Testing [whakahoutia 2018 Apr 16; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/zika-virus-testing
  15. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Te mate huaketo Zika: Nga tohu me nga take; 2017 Akuhata 23 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/zika-virus/symptoms-causes/syc-20353639
  16. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2018. Te mate huaketo Zika: Te taatai ​​me te maimoatanga; 2017 Akuhata 23 [i whakahuahia i te 2018 Apr 17]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/zika-virus/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353645
  17. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Zika Virus Infection [whakahua i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/arboviruses,-arenaviruses,-and-filoviruses/zika-virus-infection
  18. National Center for Advancing Translational Science [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): National Center for Advancing Translational Science (NCATS); Te mate huaketo Zika [whakahua i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/12894/zika-virus-infection
  19. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Whakatautau Toto [cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  20. National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Te Maamaa Pono o Guillain-Barré Syndrome [whakahua i te 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorder/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Guillain-Barre-Syndrome-Fact-Sheet
  21. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Hauora: A ki Zika: Katoa nga korero mo te Whanau Whanau Mosquito [cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=134&contentid;=259
  22. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Amniocentesis: Tirohanga Tirohanga [whakahoutia 2017 Jun 6; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 2 o nga mata] .https: //www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/amniocentesis/hw1810.html
  23. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2018. Korero Hauora: Zika Virus: Kaupapa Arotake [whakahoutia 2017 Haratua 7; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/zika-virus/abr6757.html
  24. Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao [Ipurangi]. Geneva (SUI): Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao; c2018. Zika virus [whakahoutia 2016 Sep 6; cited 2018 Apr 17]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.who.int/ Mediacentre/factsheets/zika/en

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.

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