Whakamatau Neurological

Toka Te Manawa

• He aha te whakamatautau neurological?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau neurological?
• He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau neurological?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamātautau neurological?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau neurological?
• Tohutoro

He aha te whakamatautau neurological?

Ka tirohia e te whakamātautau neurological nga mate o te punaha io. Ko te punaha io ko to roro, taura tuaiwi, me nga io o enei rohe. Ka whakahaerea, ka taunga hoki i nga mea katoa e mahia ana e koe, tae atu ki te nekehanga o te uaua, te mahi a te okana, tae atu ki nga whakaaro uaua me nga whakamahere.

He maha ake i te 600 nga momo raru o te punaha io. Ko nga mate tino noa ko:

• Te mate a Parkinson
• Mate maha
• Meningitis
• Epilepsy
• Pakaru
• Pane migraine

He whakamātautau neurological kei roto i te waahanga o nga whakamatautau. Ka tirohia e nga whakamatautau to pauna, to kaha o te uaua, me era atu mahi o te punaha io.

Ko etahi ingoa: neuro exam

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Whakamahia ai te whakamatautau neurological hei awhina i te mohio mena kei te raru to punaha io. Ma te whakatau wawe koe e awhina ai kia pai te rongoa a ka heke pea i nga raruraru roa.

He aha i hiahiatia ai e ahau he whakamatautau neurological?

Akene ka hiahiatia he whakamatautau neurological mena ka kitea e koe nga tohu o te mate pukupuku io. He rereke nga tohu e pa ana ki te raru, engari ko nga tohu noa ko:

• Ānini
• Nga raru o te taurite me / te ruruku ranei
• Korekore i roto i nga ringa me / nga waewae ranei
• Tirohanga korekore
• Nga rereketanga o te whakarongo me / to kaha ki te hongi ranei
• Nga huringa o te whanonga
• Korero puhoi
• Te whakama, etahi atu rereke ranei o te hinengaro hinengaro
• Te ngoikoretanga
• Pakihaki
• Ngenge
• Fever

He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau neurological?

Ko te whakamātautau haumanu e mahia ana e tetahi kaimatai neurologist. Ko te neurologist he taakuta e tohunga ana ki te taatai ​​me te whakaora i nga mate o te roro me te taura tuaiwi. I te wa o te whakamatautau, ka whakamatautauria e to kairangahau neurologist nga momo mahi o te punaha io. Ko te nuinga o nga whakamatautau neurological kei roto nga whakamatautau o enei e whai ake nei:

• Tūnga Hinengaro. Ka paatai ​​to taakuta neurologist, to kaiwhakarato ranei ki a koe i nga paatai ​​whanui, penei i te ra, te waahi, me te waa. Ka tonoa pea koe ki te mahi mahi. Tae atu ana ki te maumahara ki te raarangi o nga taonga, te whakaingoa i nga taonga, me te tuhi i nga ahuatanga motuhake.
• Te ruruku me te toenga. Ka tono pea to neurologist ki a koe kia haere ma te raina tika, kia tuu tetahi waewae ki mua i mua o tetahi. Ko etahi atu whakamatautau ka uru ki te kati o ou kanohi ka pa ki to ihu me to maihao tohu.
• Whakaata. Ko te whakaahuru he urupare aunoa ki te whakaohooho. Ka whakamatautauhia nga urupare ma te patuki i nga waahanga rereke o te tinana me te hama iti iti. Mena he ahua noa nga whakaahuru, ka neke noa to tinana ka taatai ​​ana i te hama. I te wa e whakamātautau ana koe i te neurological, ka pa atu pea te kaimatai ki nga waahi maha i runga i to tinana, tae atu ki raro o to turi turi me nga waahi huri noa i to tuke me to waewae.
• Manawa. Ka pa atu to neurologist ki o waewae, o ringaringa, me / etahi atu waahanga o te tinana ranei me nga taonga rereke. Kei roto ano pea i te marau whakaroto, te ngira puhoi, me te / te whakakii waipiro ranei. Ka tonohia koe kia mohio ki nga ahuatanga penei i te wera, te makariri, me te mamae.
• Nga ioiwi Cranial. Koinei nga io e hono ana i to roro ki o kanohi, taringa, ihu, kanohi, arero, kaki, korokoro, pokohiwi o runga, me etahi okana. Tekau ma rua o taarua nei. Ka whakamatautauria e to kairangahau neurologist nga io motuhake ka whakawhirinaki ki o tohu. Ko te whakamatautau ka uru ki te tohu i etahi haunga, te toro atu o to arero me te tarai ki te korero, me te neke i to mahunga mai i tetahi taha ki tetahi taha. Akene ka whiwhi whakamatautau koe i nga whakakitenga me nga whakakitenga.
• Pūnaha ioio motuhake. Koinei te punaha e whakahaere ana i nga mahi matua penei i te manawa, te manawa o te ngakau, te toto toto, me te mahana o te tinana. Hei whakamatautau i tenei punaha, ka tirotirohia e to kairangahau neurologist tetahi atu kaiwhakarato ranei to mate toto, to puoro, me te tere o to manawa i a koe e noho ana, e tu ana, e takoto ana ranei / Ko etahi atu whakamatautau ka uru ki te tirotiro i o akonga hei whakautu ki te rama me te whakamatautau i to kaha ki te werawera i nga wa katoa.

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamātautau neurological?

Kaore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake mo te whakamatautau neurological.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore he raru ki te whai i te whakamātautau neurological.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena kaore i tino kitea nga hua o tetahi waahanga o te whakamatautau, ka tono pea to kaimatai hinengaro kia nui ake nga whakamatautau hei awhina i te taatai. Ko enei whakamatautau ka uru ki tetahi, neke atu ranei o enei e whai ake nei:

• Nga whakamatautau toto me / te mimi ranei
• Nga whakamatautau atahanga penei i te hihi-x, te MRI ranei
• He whakamatautau waipiro cerebrospinal (CSF). He maama te CSF e karapoti ana, e ururu ana i to roro me to tuaiwi. Ko te whakamatautau CSF he tauira iti o tenei waipiro.
• Biopsy. He tikanga tenei e tangohia ana i tetahi waahanga iti hei whakamatautau ano.
• Nga whakamatautau, penei i te electroencephalography (EEG) me te electromyography (EMG), e whakamahi ana i nga hiko hiko iti hei ine i te mahi roro me te mahi io.

Mena he paatai ​​taau mo o hua, korero atu ki to kairangahau neurologist, ki tetahi atu kaiwhakarato hauora ranei.

He mea ano me mohio au mo te whakamatautau neurological?

Ko nga raru o te punaha raru me nga raru o te hauora hinengaro ka rite, he rite ranei nga tohu. Na te mea ko etahi tohu whanonga ka waiho hei tohu mo te raru o te punaha io. Mena he tirotiro hauora hinengaro koe ehara i te mea noa, mena ka kite koe i nga rereketanga o to whanonga, ka taunaki pea to kaiwhakarato kia whakamatauhia koe.

Tohutoro

1. Take Kura Rahui Rahui o te Hauauru [Ipurangi]. Cleveland (OH): Te Whare Waanui Rahui o te Hauauru; c2013. Te Whakamahinga Neurological Katoa [whakahoutia 2007 Pepu 25; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://casemed.case.edu/clerkships/neurology/NeurLrngObjectives/Leigh%20Neuro%20Exam.htm
2. InformedHealth.org [Ipurangi]. Cologne, Tiamana: Institute mo te Kounga me te Mahinga i te Hauora Hauora (IQWiG); He aha te mahi i te wa o te whakamatautau neurological ?; 2016 Hanuere 27 [whakahua 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK348940
3. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. Washington D.C.; American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2019. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Tātari [whakahoutia 2019 Haratua 13; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cerebrospinal-fluid-csf-analysis
4. National Cancer Institute [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. NCI Papakupu mo nga Tikanga Mate Mate: koiora [tuhia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/search?contains=false&q=biopsy
5. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Kupu Whakataki mo te Brain, Spinal Cord, me nga Mate Nerve [whakahoutia 2109 Pepuere; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai: -e tohu-o-roro, -te tuaiwi, -a ko te io-io
6. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Whakamatau Neurological [whakahoutia i te 2108 Tihema; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorder/diagnosis-of-brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorder/neurologic-examination
7. National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Whakamatau Neurological Diagnostic me nga Huarahi Mahi Maama [whakahoutia 2019 Mei 14; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorder/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Neurological-Diagnostic-Tests-and-Procedures-Fact
8. Uddin MS, Al Mamun A, Asaduzzaman M, Hosn F, Abu Sofian M, Takeda S, Herrera-Calderon O, Abel-Daim, MM, Udin GMS, Noor MAA, Begum MM, Kabir MT, Zaman S, Sarwar MS,, Rahman MM, Rafe MR, Hossain MF, Hossain MS, Ashraful Iqbal M, Sujan MAR. Te Maamaatanga o te Mate me te Tauira Whakatau mo te hunga Putaoro me te mate auroro: He Rangahau Paerata Whakamuri i Bangladesh. Ann Neurosci [Ipurangi]. 2018 Apr [whakahua 2019 Mei 30]; 25 (1): 25-37. Wātea mai i: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5981591
9. UHealth: Whare Wananga o Utaha [Ipurangi]. Taone o Roto: Te Hauora o Te Whare Waananga o Utaha; c2018. Me Kite koe i te Neurologist? [whakahua 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://healthcare.utah.edu/neurosciences/neurology/neurologist.php
10. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Hauora: Exam Neurological [whakahua 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00780
11. Hauora UW [Ipurangi]. Madison (WI): Te Whare Waananga o Wisconsin Whare Hauora me te Mana Haumanu; c2019. Korero Hauora: Punaha me te Punaha Nervous [whakahoutia i te 2018 Hakihea 19; whakahuahia 2019 Mei 30]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/conditioncenter/brain-and-nervous-system/center1005.html

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.