Nitrites i te mimi

Toka Te Manawa

• Me pehea te whakamatautau i nga nitrite i te mimi?
• Hei aha te whakamahi?
• He aha te take me whai nitrite ahau ki te whakamatautau mimi?
• Ka aha i te wa o te nitrites i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?
• He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?
• He aha te tikanga o nga hua?
• He mea ano me mohio au mo nga nitrite i te whakamatautau mimi?
• Tohutoro

Me pehea te whakamatautau i nga nitrite i te mimi?

Ko te urinalysis, e kiia ana ko te whakamatautau mimi, ka kitea te kitea o nga nitrites i roto i te mimi. Kei roto i te mimi noa nga matū e kiia ana he hauota. Mena ka uru te huakita ki te ara mimi, ka rereke nga nitrates hei rereke, me nga matū e kiia nei he nitrites. Ko nga Nitrites kei te mimi hei tohu mo te mate urinary tract (UTI).

Ko nga UTI tetahi o nga momo mate e kaha kitea ana, ina koa ko nga waahine. Waimarie, ko te nuinga o nga UTI kaore i te kino, ka tukuna ki nga rongoa paturopi. He mea nui kia kite i to kaiwhakawhiwhi hauora mena he tohu koe mo te UTI kia tiimata ana koe i tenei wa tonu.

Othertahi atu ingoa: whakamātautau mimi, tātaritanga mimi, tātaritanga mimi moroiti, tirotiro moroiti i te mimi, UA

Hei aha te whakamahi?

Ko te urinalysis, kei roto ko te whakamatautau mo nga nitrite kei roto i te mimi, he waahanga pea mo te whakamatautau i nga wa katoa. Ka whakamahia pea hei tirotiro i tetahi UTI.

He aha te take me whai nitrite ahau ki te whakamatautau mimi?

Akene kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i te urinalysis hei waahanga mo te tirotiro i nga mahi katoa mena he tohu tohu koe mo te UTI. Ko nga tohu o te UTI kei roto:

• He maha tonu te hiahia ki te mimi, engari ka iti mai te mimi
• Urihi mamae
• Mihi pouri, kapua, whero tae whero ranei
• Uru kakara kakara
• Te ngoikore me te ngenge, ina koa ki nga waahine me nga taane
• Fever

Ka aha i te wa o te nitrites i te whakamatautau mimi?

Me kohikohi e to kaiwhakaora hauora to tauira mimi. I to haerenga ki te tari, ka tae atu he ipu ki a koe ki te kohi mimi me nga tohutohu motuhake kia mohio kei te horihori te tauira. Ko enei tohutohu ka kiia ko te "tikanga hopu ma." Ko nga tikanga e whai ake nei ko te mahere hopu ma:

1. Horoia o ringaringa.
2. Whakapai i to rohe taapiri me te papa horoi i hoatu e to kaiwhakarato ki a koe. Me horoi e nga tane te pito o a ratou ure. Me whakatuwhera nga waahine e nga waahine, kia ma ki mua mai i muri.
3. Me tiimata ki te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
4. Nekehia te ipu kohinga i raro i to awa mimi.
5. Kohikohia i te iti rawa te hekere e rua ranei o te mimi ki roto i te ipu, kia whai tohu ki te tohu i te nui.
6. Whakamutua te mimi ki roto i te wharepaku.
7. Whakahokihia te ipu tauira kia rite ki te whakahau a to ratonga hauora

Me mahi e au tetahi mea hei whakareri mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore e hiahiatia he whakaritenga motuhake hei whakamatautau i nga nitrite i te mimi. Mena kua whakahau to kaiwhakarato hauora i etahi atu mimi, toto ranei, me tere pea (kaua e kai, inu ranei) mo etahi haora i mua o te whakamatautau. Ka whakamohio atu to kaiwhakarato hauora ki a koe mena he tohutohu motuhake hei whai.

He raru pea mo te whakamatautau?

Kaore pea e mohiotia he morearea pea te mate urinalisis he nitrites ranei mo te whakamatautau mimi.

He aha te tikanga o nga hua?

Mena he nitrite kei roto i to mimi, ko te tikanga he UTI koe. Heoi, ahakoa kaore e kitea he nitrites, ka pangia pea koe e te mate, na te mea kaore e rereke te huakita i nga hauota ki te hauota. Mena he tohu o te UTI koe, ka tirohia ano e to kaiwhakarato hauora etahi atu hua o to urinalysis, ina koa te tatau toto ma. Ko te tatauranga nui o te toto ma kei roto i te mimi tetahi tohu ka pangia pea o te mate. Kia mohio koe he aha te tikanga o o hua, korero ki to kaiwhakarato hauora.

Ako atu mo nga whakamatautau taiwhanga, awhe tohutoro, me te maarama ki nga hua.

He mea ano me mohio au mo nga nitrite i te whakamatautau mimi?

Mena he urinalysis tetahi waahanga o to tirotiro i nga wa katoa, ka whakamatautauria to miihini mo te maha o nga matū me nga nitrites. Kei roto i enei ko nga toto toto whero me te ma, nga poroteini, nga waikawa me te huka, nga waahanga o te pūtau, me nga tioata kei roto i to mimi.

Tohutoro

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2^nd Ed, Rama. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hauora, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Urinalysis; wh. 508–9.
2. James G, Paul K, Fuller J. Urinary Nitrite me te Mate Urinary-tract. American Journal of Clinical Pathology [Ipurangi]. 1978 Oketopa [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; 70 (4): 671-8. Wātea mai i: http://ajcp.oxfordjournals.org/content/ajcpath/70/4/671.full.pdf
3. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Te Whakamatau; [whakahoutia 2016 Mei 25; whakahuahia 2017 Maehe 18]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
4. Nga Whakamatautau Reipa Aipurangi [Ipurangi]. American Association mo te Haumanu Haumanu; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: E toru nga momo Tirohanga; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://labtestsonline.org/ Understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/1#nitrite
5. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Me pehea te whakarite? 2016 Oketopa 19 [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [e 4 pea nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
6. Mayo Clinic [Ipurangi]. Mayo Foundation mo te Whakaakoranga Hauora me te Rangahau; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: He aha taau e tumanako atu ai; 2016 Oketopa 19 [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 5 o nga mata]. Wātea mai i: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
7. Merck Manual Kaihoko Putanga [Ipurangi]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
8. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Ipurangi]. Bethesda (MD): Te Tari Hauora me nga Ratonga Tangata a U.S. Nga Maama o te Urinary Tract (UTIs); 2012 Mei [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/urinary-tract-infections-utis
9. Punaha Hauora o Saint Francis [Ipurangi]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. He Korero Tuuroro: Kohikohi i te Tauira mimi Hopu Maama; [whakahua 2017 Apr 13]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
10. Te Johns Hopkins Lupus Centre [Ipurangi]. Johns Hopkins Rongoa; c2017. Urinalysis; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 3 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
11. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Miihiniiti Urinihana; [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam
12. Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center [Ipurangi]. Rochester (NY): Whare Wananga o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Hauora: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs); [whakahua 2017 Maehe 18]; [tata ki te 2 nga mata]. Wātea mai i: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P01497

Ko nga korero kei tenei papaanga kaua e whakamahia hei whakakapi mo te tiaki ngaio ngaio, tohutohu ranei. Whakapa atu ki te kaiwhakarato hauora mena he paatai ​​taau mo to hauora.